Search Results - Cusco
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Coordinates 13°30'30?S, 71°58'20?WUpon the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors, the Quechua name ("Qosqo") was transliterated into Spanish as "Cusco", which is how it appears on maps from the 17th and 18th centuries.[1][2] On maps from the 19th century (as early as 1810[3][4]) and through the mid-20th century (until at least 1976), the name appears as "Cuzco". Today, in official Peruvian cartography the name has returned to the original transliteration Cusco, with an S rather than a Z. The Z version of the name is still used in some official circumstances, such as the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites,[5] but the S version is official usage in English.[6] The Killke occupied the region from 900 to 1200 A.D., prior to the arrival of the Incas in the 1200s. Archaeologists discovered, on March 13, 2008, the ruins of an ancient temple, roadway and irrigation systems at Sacsayhuaman, a famed fortress overlooking the Inca capital of Cuzco. Previous carbon-14 dating of Sacsayhuaman revealed that the Killke culture constructed the fortress in the 1100s.[7] In 2007, excavations uncovered another temple on the edge of the fortress, indicating religious as well as military use of the facility.[8] Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire (1200s-1532). Many believe that the city was planned to be shaped like a puma. The city had two sectors the urin and hanan, which were further divided to each encompass two of the four provinces, Chinchasuyu (NW), Antisuyu (NE), Qontisuyu (SW) and Collasuyu (SE). A road led from each of these quarters to the corresponding quarter of the empire. Each local leader was required to build a house in the city and live part of the year in Cusco, but only in the quarter of Cusco that corresponded to the quarter of the empire in which he had territory. After Pachacuti, when an Inca died his title went to one son and his property was given to a corporation controlled by his other relatives (a process called split inheritance), so each title holder had to build a new house and add new lands to the empire, in order to own the land his family needed to maintain after his death.
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Showing 1 to 10 of 10 Articles matching 'Cusco' in related articles. |
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1. A Guide to the Peru Inca Trail
June 11, 2008
The Inca Trail is one of the most fascinating treks that an avid and adventurous history lover could experience. With the mystique of Macchu Picchu beckoning in the distance, the Inca trail offers amazing sights and sounds as you walk through dense forest, Inca ruins, mountains, and a subtropical jungle.
The trek is about 45 kilometers long and takes approximately four days to complete when walking at a moderate pace. The route can be challenging, particularly in the high altitudes of 4,200 meters above sea level. Many travelers acclimatize themselves by spending two or more days in Cusc... (read more)
Author: Orson Johnson
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2. Ayahuasca - Medicine for the Soul Part 2
February 12, 2008
The second part of an article which explores this fascinating plant brew from the Amazon Rainforest. Ayahuasca is the jungle medicine of the upper Amazon. It is made from the ayahuasca vine ( Banisteriopsis Caapi) and the leaf of the Chacruna plant (Psychotria Viridis).
How can we enter into a communion (in the true sense of the word) with the plant consciousness or soul? This can indeed be difficult, as we in our culture have long forgotten this understanding and body of knowledge. However we can learn from those peoples who still live within a paradigm that our physical forms are illus... (read more)
Author: Howard G Charing
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3. The Sacred Traditions of the Andean Culture of Peru
February 12, 2008
The rich and powerful spiritual legacy of the Andean civilization is only now being properly recognised after 500 years of obscurity. This article takes a look at some of these traditions. Howard G Charing and Peter Cloudsley hold Retreat programmes in the Andes and Amazon where we work with many of the traditional shamans and healers.
The Mesa Nortena is a particular ceremonial tradition best conserved in the region of ‘Las Huaringas’, high and remote sacred lakes in the northern Department of Piura.
There are probably only a few good maestros who continue this ancient tradition in ... (read more)
Author: Howard G Charing
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4. Plant Spirit Shamanism - San Pedro in the Andes
January 10, 2008
A magical journey to Peru to work with San Pedro, the legendary Cactus of Vision...
We are delighted to offer you this opportunity to experience authentic Andean shamanism, using the methods, plants, and approaches that have been practiced in this region for thousands of years.
Our accommodation is close to the heart of Cusco - the “centre of the world” - so you can enjoy Peru and its culture as well as its magic and medicine.
We provide English-speaking seminars on Plant Spirit Shamanism to deepen your knowledge of this tradition, as well as rituals and healings with Andean s... (read more)
Author: ross heaven
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5. The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
October 23, 2007
Have you ever wanted to do something crazy? Have you ever wanted to walk on the wild side? Have you ever wanted to leave the office environment and never return? Driving up to Manchester one autumn's evening in 1995, I decided something had to change. The three hour journey from Leicester had turned into a six hour marathon, again. It was cold, damp and desolate stuck in the endless lines of slow moving cars. In my briefcase sat an unsigned and rather overly negotiated contract extension for my job in Leicester. When I finally arrived in Manchester at 11pm, bored, hungry and m... (read more)
Author: Vince Stevenson
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6. The Spiritual Traditions of the Andes (Part 2), an Interview with Doris Rivera Lenz
September 13, 2007
This article continues to look at the rich and powerful spiritual legacy of the Andean civilization which is only now being properly recognised after 500 years of obscurity. This interview of Doris Rivera Lenz, was conducted by Howard G. Charing & Peter Cloudsley. This interview appeared in Sacred Hoop Magazine Issue 57, and the book Plant Spirit Shamanism (Destiny Books USA).
Are people who come to you for coca divination often unwell?
If you ask me if people are unwell, the majority are unwell, in their spirit or mind, there are lots of problems today. They are particularly afflict... (read more)
Author: Howard G Charing
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7. The Spiritual Traditions of the Andes; an Interview with Doris Rivera Lenz - Part 1
September 11, 2007
A look at the rich and powerful spiritual legacy of the Andean civilization which is only now being properly recognised after 500 years of obscurity. This interview of Doris Rivera Lenz, was conducted by Howard G. Charing & Peter Cloudsley. This interview appeared in Sacred Hoop Magazine Issue 57, and the book Plant Spirit Shamanism (Destiny Books USA).
Doris has lived in Cusco for many years conducting ofrendas and reading coca leaves for dozens of people every week - both local as well as from far flung places.
Millions of Indians have chewed coca on a daily basis for many hundreds... (read more)
Author: Howard G Charing
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8. The Sacred Plants of the Incas - The Timeless World of the Andes
June 30, 2007
The Incas regarded coca as ‘the divine plant’ mainly because of its property of imparting endurance, nevertheless its use was entwined with every aspect of life; the art, mythology, culture and economy of the Inca Empire.
Millions of Indians have chewed coca on a daily basis for many hundreds of years, yet never has a plant been so misrepresented and its use so controlled by prejudice and ignorance, including up to the present day. The Conquistadors considered it an idle and offensive habit to be prohibited, but it was soon seen that the Indians could not work without coca even when forc... (read more)
Author: Howard G Charing
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9. Highlights of a Peru Vacation
January 13, 2007
No matter if you are in pursuit of sports adventure, or an archaeological phenomenon, a visit to Peru truly satisfies. Nestled between Bolivia to its south and Ecuador to its north, this seaside country also shares borders with Chile, Brazil, and Columbia. For the nature enthusiast, Peru's oddly contradicting natural features produce a fascinating array of wildlife, including whales, giant otters, and jaguars. Head east of the Andes into the Peruvian jungle, where you'll glimpse some of the richest biodiversity on earth. Peru has several well-established national parks along the desert seacoas... (read more)
Author: Michael Zurakhinsky
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10. CAIGUA a Natural Treatment for obesity and overweight. Prevent Diabetes
June 27, 2006
CAIGUA The Andean Wonder http://www.andeanherbalife.com By Dr. Wayne Philips
Was recently featured on NBC local news in Chicago.
Overweight - High Cholesterol - Obesity
Caigua (Peruvianni Cyclanthera pedata) is a curved, long fruit native to
Peru. Caigua is also called wild cucumber. Caigua is usually eaten as
vegetable in salads. Historical uses of caigua include the treatment of
high cholesterol, high blood pressure and weight loss. Doctors suggested
that the pills cut "bad" LDL cholesterol levels by a third and raise "good"
HDL cholesterol l... (read more)
Author: Pete Mendez
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