The
Ocelot (
Leopardus pardalis), also known as the
Painted Leopard,
McKenney's Wildcat or
Manigordo (in Costa Rica), is a wild
cat distributed over
South and
Central America and
Mexico, but has been reported as far north as
Texas and in
Trinidad, in the
Caribbean.
The Ocelot's appearance is similar to that of the domestic cat. Its fur resembles that of a Clouded Leopard or Jaguar and was once regarded as particularly valuable. As a result, hundreds of thousands of Ocelots have been killed for their fur. The feline was classified a "vulnerable" endangered species from the 1980s until 1996, but is now generally considered "least concern" by the 2006 IUCN Red List.
The name ocelot comes from the Nahuatl word ocelotl (pronounced [o?'se?lo?t?]), which usually refers to jaguars (Panthera onca) rather than ocelots.[3][4][5][6]
The following are the currently recognized subspecies[1]