Search Results - Republic of China
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The Republic of China ( ROC), commonly known as Taiwan, is a state in East Asia that has evolved from a single-party state with full global recognition and jurisdiction over China into a democratic state with limited international recognition and jurisdiction only over Taiwan and minor islands, though it enjoys de facto relations with many other states. Before 1949 it was the internationally recognized government of China, and as such was a founding member of the United Nations[11] and one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, until being replaced by the People's Republic of China in 1971. Established in 1912, the Republic of China encompassed much of mainland China and Mongolia. At the end of World War II, with the surrender of Japan, the Republic of China added the island groups of Taiwan and Penghu to its jurisdiction. When the Kuomintang (KMT), the Chinese Nationalist Party, lost the civil war to the Communist Party in 1949, the ROC's government relocated to Taiwan and established Taipei as its temporary capital[12] (also called the "wartime capital" by Chiang Kai-shek);[13] while the Communists founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in mainland China. Taiwan, together with Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other minor islands then became the extent of the Republic of China's authority. Although its jurisdiction only covers this area, during the early Cold War the ROC was recognized by many Western nations and the United Nations as the sole legitimate government of China. The ROC is a democracy with a semi-presidential system and universal suffrage. The president serves as the head of state and the Legislative Yuan serves as the legislative body. One of the Four Asian Tigers, Taiwan is the 26th-largest economy in the world.[17] Its technology industry plays a key role in the global economy. The ROC is ranked high in terms of freedom of the press, health care, public education, and economic freedom, among others. Despite its capital being currently located in Taiwan, the ROC started its existence in mainland China and thus is officially called "Republic of China". Shortly after its establishment in 1912, while it was still located on the Asian mainland, the government used the abbreviation "China" ("Zhongguó") to refer to itself, for instance during the Olympic Games[18] or at the United Nations. During the 1950s and 1960s, it was common to refer to it as "Nationalist China" to differentiate from the "Communist China" on the Asian mainland.[19] The ROC also called itself "Free China" in an attempt to portray the PRC as an illegitimate government. At the UN, it was present under the name "China" until it lost its seat to the People's Republic of China. Since then, the name "China" has been commonly used to refer only to the People's Republic of China.[20]
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Showing 1 to 10 of 10 Articles matching 'Republic of China' in related articles. |
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1. It Is 60 Years For China
November 20, 2009
It is a week-long celebration for the People’s Republic of China. On Wednesday, Chinese people gathered at the heart of China in celebration of their founding anniversary. Founded on October 1, 1949, the celebration this year marks as their 60th year. And in preparation for this week-long celebration, special arrangements have been made to accommodate the 1.3 billion Chinese people who would come home and take part in it. On Wednesday, Beijing transforms again, becoming a city to behold with colorful banners, beautiful and colorful flower arrangements lined along the streets of Beijing, breat... (read more)
Author: Krystal Bennion
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2. Watch 2009 HSBC Champions Live Streaming
November 05, 2009
The WGC-HSBC champion Golf tournament which is sponsored by the Honk Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation is to be played from the 5th to the 8th November 2009. It is going to be held at Sheshan Golf club in the City of Shanghai, Peoples Republic of China. To Watch 2009 HSBC champions live streaming, all you have to do is to become a member of the following website WatchGolfOnline.net
The WGC-HSBC Champions is a men’s professional Golf with a 72 hole played annually from the year 2005. In April 2009 it was announced that this year it is going to be held as a World Golf Championship event... (read more)
Author: wiiran75 dnf
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3. China and North Korea: A Delicate Relationship
October 19, 2009
On the day that Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao paid a rare visit to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, this (English) reporter happened to be part of a tour group in Pyongyang comprised of 35 Chinese nationals. The semi-hysteric welcome received by Wen Jiabao from tens of thousands of Pyongyang residents contrasted sharply with the chilly reception offered to the Chinese tourists. It brought into focus the contradiction between the ideal of “juche” (nationalism and self-reliance) espoused by the North Korean leader Kim Jong Il and the reality of the increasing dependency of his state on th... (read more)
Author: dezan shira
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4. The 6th China-ASEAN Expo
October 16, 2009
The Initiation of China-ASEAN Expo At the 7 th China-ASEAN Summit on October 8, 2003, Premier Wen Jiabao of the People’s Republic of China proposed that a China-ASESN Expo be held annually in Nanning, Guangxi, China from the year 2004 onwards. His initiative was welcomed by the ASEAN leaders and was written into the Chairman’s Statement released after the Summit. The Chinese Premier also suggested that a China-ASEAN Business and Investment Summit be held simultaneously with the China-ASEAN Expo. The 1st China-ASEAN Expo and the 1st China-ASEAN Business and investment Summit were... (read more)
Author: Ricardo Liu
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5. Filming a TV Special While Under the Scrutiny of China's Secret Police
October 05, 2009
Official web site of THE LAUGH MAKERS: A Behind-the-Scenes Tribute to Bob Hope's Incredible Gag Writers By Robert L. Mills (Excerpted from "THE LAUGH MAKERS: A Behind-the-Scenes Tribute to Bob Hope's Incredible Gag Writers" (c) copyright 2009 by Robert L. Mills and published by Bear Manor Media. www.bereftontheleft.blogspot.com) Though historic and ground-breaking, Bob Hope's 1979 3-hour television special from China was not without some unique challenges, not the least of which was the Chinese government itself. Then, as it is now, The Communist government of the Peo... (read more)
Author: Robert Mills
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6. Dissidents Give China Failing Grade on 60th Anniversary of Communist Rule
October 01, 2009
Mao ZedongChina has a lot to celebrate as it marks the 60th anniversary of communist rule. Since the People's Republic was founded in 1949, it has transformed itself from an impoverished, war-torn nation to an economic and diplomatic powerhouse. But when it comes to human rights, the country has far to go, say key Chinese dissidents speaking in Washington.It was dubbed the Campaign of 100 Flowers. The 1950's movement was meant to encourage free expression, and the iconic Mao Zedong was at its head.It sounded promising to Harry Wu, at the time a young geology student. He shared his thoughts... (read more)
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7. US Concerned About China's Military Modernization
September 29, 2009
PLA’s type-03 long-range rocket guns October 1, 2009 is the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China, and the nation's armed forces will take part in a massive program celebrating the Communist Party's takeover in 1949. U.S. officials have carefully watched China's efforts to modernize its military in recent years and are concerned it could pose a threat to America's military power in the Pacific.For more than a decade, China has been rapidly modernizing the People's Liberation Army. And U.S. officials have expressed concern about how Beijing might use its expanding military power.C... (read more)
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8. Earn Money by Teaching English Abroad
October 02, 2009
Do you want to live abroad and work as a teacher?
You can teach English to non-English speaking countries. There as a high demand for these professionals especially all across Asia. Japan, Vietnam, South Korea, China, Hong Kong, Turkey, Thailand and Taiwan are just some of the Asian countries looking for English speaking teachers. Even European countries like Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Poland, and France and also some South American countries like, Mexico, Chile, Peru, Brazil and Argentina offer teaching opportunities
English is the widely accepted secondary language of the world.... (read more)
Author: Tyson Hale
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9. The Chinese People fervidly greet Sixty Birthday of Motherland
October 01, 2009
Sep.29 ,2009 From SHINY CO,.LTD
The Chinese People fervidly greet Sixty Birthday of Motherland
The day 1st Oct, 2009 is the sixty birthday of the People’s Republic of China, before the wild celebrating time, all streets and lanes be full of warm festive air, all people welcome sixty birthday of motherland with fervent enthusiasm.
Taxi and private car insert red flag, bus stick many red flag, giant red flag be hanged on construction field, red flag outside shop flutter in the breeze, old cypress and red flag add radiance and beauty to each other in Temple of Marquis. Up to... (read more)
Author: jackie huang
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10. Some Traveling Tips To Germany
September 18, 2009
About the country
The Federal republic of Germany is the most influential country of Europe. It has witnessed the most controversial facts of history like Nazism, Holy Roman Empire and the building and demolition of the Berlin wall. With many magnificent castles it has wealth of art and culture. German is the widely spoken language in German, but outsiders can find many English speaking locals especially in the common tourist destinations.
Weather
The weather here is very unpredictable as there is a possibility of rain almost all months, so carry clothes accordingly. April an... (read more)
Author: Jessica Santoli
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