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Pneumonia is a lung infection caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. It is the inflammation or excess of fluid in the alveoli, the sacs that absorb oxygen. It can cause death, especially on severe situations and conditions. It occurs in most people, but is more dangerous on children, babies, and people who have ailments in the immune system. Visit a downtown Sacramento walk in clinic when the symptoms arise. What is the Cause of Pneumonia? The primary causes of pneumonia are bacteria and viruses that people inhale into their lungs. The immune system cannot prevent these, as they settle and multiply inside the alveoli. The body sends out white blood cells to the attack them, causing the sacs to be filled with fluid. Who Can Be Infected with Pneumonia? Pneumonia can infect anyone, but some are at higher risks on getting its viruses. These may include people who smoke, drink alcohol, and have other medical conditions, such as asthma, HIV, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Those who recovered cold and influenza recently are also prone to pneumonia, as the immune system has not recovered completely. Persons who are malnourished and live in areas with high exposure on chemicals and pollutants can also inhale hazardous viruses easily. What are the Symptoms of Pneumonia? Its symptoms differ for each person, as they do not have the same medical conditions. It usually starts with a cold or flu then develops into fever, heavy coughs, and shaking due to chills. Other symptoms include coughing with green mucus, shortness of breath, chest pains, and faster heartbeat. In some cases, a person might also experience nausea, diarrhea, excessive sweating, and muscle pain. You may also check if the skin color is turning purple due to lack of oxygen. How Can You Treat Pneumonia? Treatments depend on how severe the symptoms are. Antibiotics are the ideal treatment for bacterial pneumonia, while resting and drinking many fluids is advisable for viral infections. There are also over-the-counter medicines that walk-in physicians prescribe when regulating symptoms, such as fever, pain, and cough. Visit an urgent care center near your area to get the necessary treatment. Most physicians insist hospitalization when the patient is suffering from severe symptoms. This way, the staff can supply treatment into the body through tubes and inhalants. How Can You Prevent Pneumonia? Visit a walk in clinic and ask for a pneumococcal disease vaccination, such as pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumovax). - Prevnar - This infant immunization method is ideal for children who are less than two years old or between two to four years of age in particular medical situations. - Pneumovax - This is for adults who are at risk of getting infections. This is particularly to those who do not live a healthy lifestyle and have current diseases. This vaccine does not prevent pneumonia entirely, but it can decrease the severity. Pneumonia is a dangerous disease that you need to treat immediately. It can cause severe symptoms or even death. This is why you need to visit sites and find the nearest walk in clinic in your area.
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