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Are you in the market for a diamond? Diamonds come in many different sizes, cuts, and settings. Further, diamonds come in different grades certified by the Gemological Institute of America. In this article, we'll look further into diamond basics and answer some of the common questions that arise in selecting the right diamond for you. The diamond is perhaps the most beautiful, sought after gemstone in the history of the world. Many thoughts come to mind at the mere mention of the word diamond, among those are royalty, beauty, perfection, elegance, and grace. The word diamond is actually derived from the ancient Greeks. The Greek derivative for the word diamond, "adamas", is associated with terms such as unbreakable and unalterable. Diamonds are believed to have been in existence for as many as 6000 years. The word "unbreakable" is an appropriate word to describe diamonds as diamonds are considered to be the hardest substance on earth. Another word, "durable" also comes to mind. Interesting, only diamonds can scratch other diamonds. A diamonds longevity and rigidity as compared to other gemstones make it the most popular in the gem family. Finally, for all of you trivia buffs, the first official diamond "engagement" ring was given to Mary of Burgundy by German king Maximilian I in the 16th century. Now that we have covered the basic premise of diamonds, we'll next examine the practicality of diamonds as used in a jewelry setting. Probably the most basic starting point for selecting a diamond is the shape. Shapes take on several different varieties: round, oval, marquise, emerald, and asscher to name a few. The process of shape selection is purely a matter of personal preference. When choosing an engagement ring, for example, the jeweler can provide different shape suggestions, but that's where it ends. From that point, the buyers must decide which shape best complements the lovely lady's features. The next feature we'll explore is the cut and clarity of the diamond. How a diamond is cut, of course, is probably most critical. The cut of the stone determines how light is reflected and thus the degree of beauty and brilliance. A diamond cut too shallow or too deep will likely result in a dull appearance. There are several different types of cuts that you'll need to discuss with your jeweler: shallow, deep, ideal (flawless), premium, good, fair and poor. Of course, this is where price versus quality come into play. If you're on a limited budget, a fair cut maybe best for you. If your budget is expansive, perhaps a premium cut will be your preference. When it comes to clarity, gemologists use five classifications in grading diamonds: "Flawless" (very rare & expensive), "Internally Flawless" (again rare, but not Flawless…still very expensive), "Very Very Slightly Included" (great quality, but tiny flaws are noticeable under extreme magnification…still rare), "Very Slightly Included" (very good quality…no flaws to the naked eye), "Slightly Included" (flaws are noticeable under normal magnification), and, "Included" (flaws are noticed by the naked eye). Finally, when choosing a diamond, size and weight (carat) is also a key consideration. One caveat, however, is that bigger diamonds don't always mean better diamonds. A large carat diamond can be very expensive IF it fits within the appropriate upper limits established by GIA. Carat weight is akin to shape; it's more a matter of personal preference, that is unless you wish to buy 45 carat "Hope Diamond", in that case you'll need to borrow from Fort Knox. Diamond shape and size again should complement the features of the beautiful hand that it adorns. There are several ways and places to buy diamonds. The most prominent are the jewelry store in the mall, the local jeweler in your city, or online. These days most of the mall retailers also have websites since so much business is done via the Internet. Whichever venue you choose, make sure you take into consideration the cut, color and clarity (GIA grade) of the stone. Also, buy from an established merchant, one who has been in business a long time, and one with a strong track record. If a jeweler genuinely loves the diamond business, they will take the time to explain all of the features of any type of gemstone until you're satisfied and ready to buy. MyReviewsNow Please Visit Our Main Site
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