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Circumcision rates have gone way down. Researchers found that theprocedure is somewhat less common today than it was 10 years ago.The report was written in light of research that provescircumcision greatly reduces the risk of contracting HIV and numerous other STDs during penile-vaginal sex. The study explains: "The publication of three recent studies showing that circumcisionof adult, heterosexual men reduces their risk for acquiring humanimmunodeficiency virus infection and other sexually transmittedinfections has stimulated interest in the practice of routinenewborn male circumcision." Aside from HIV, several other sexually transmitted diseases havelong been associated with a lack of circumcision. These includegenital ulcer disease and chlamydia . Infant urinary tract infections and penile cancer have also been linked with STDs. Maria Wawer, a professor at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School ofPublic Health adds: "What we've found is that male circumcision is protective against awider range of infections than we previously thought, includingreducing the risk of acquiring herpes, though it's not 100 percentprotective. The mucosal layers under the foreskin are a primetarget for the entry of viruses, particularly H.I.V." The new report reveals that in all three measurements used by theCDC, the number of circumcisions performed dropped five percent.One study, the National Hospital Discharge Survey conducted by theNational Center for Health Statistics, showed that of the nearly 20million babies surveyed, fewer than 12 million were circumcisedbetween 1999 and 2008. That's a decrease from 62.5% to 56.9% overthat decade. Women who have sex with uncircumcised men appear to be at higherrisk of cervical cancer. And a lack of circumcision has been linkedto the spread of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV cancause cervical cancer. So with all the proven benefits, why are circumcisions down? Forone, health coverage likely plays a significant role incircumcision rates. Hospitals in the 33 states where routinecircumcision is covered by Medicaid had rates that were 24% higher than in hospitals that lacked suchcoverage. Insurance companies may also be a factor. The most common"complications" are minor bleeding and local infection. However,this may have contributed to the current drop in circumcision ratesbecause it can determine if insurance companies reimburse for theprocedure. It also may have altered the parental decision tocircumcise their sons or not for pain threshold reasons. Even so, more and more parents are starting to think seriouslyabout whether to circumcise their newborn boys. And many of themare finding that it's a question without easy answers, not leastbecause guidance from many leading medical organizations has beenequivocal. Although rates have declined in recent years, well overhalf of all boys born in American hospitals undergo the procedure. The researchers point out that The CDC says on its web site that itis still developing its own recommendations concerningcircumcision. The report continues: "Individual men may wish to consider circumcision as an additionalHIV prevention measure ... in conjunction with other provenprevention measures (abstinence, mutual monogamy, reduced number ofsex partners, and correct and consistent condom use)." Written by Sy Kraft Copyright: Medical News Today Not to be reproduced without permission of Medical News Today Additional References Citations. We are high quality suppliers, our products such as Twin Tuner Satellite Receiver , High Definition Satellite Receiver Manufacturer for oversee buyer. To know more, please visits Internet Sharing Satellite Receiver.
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