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Law and order situation matters a lot for the prosperity and economic growth of the countries. To handle crimes in the country legislation is done. With the support of law enforcement agencies implementation of these laws is made possible. Courts make judgments for various crimes in the light of these laws. The fascist government approved the first code for criminal procedure for Italian Republic in 1930. The law was kept in exercise till 1988.Which is still in progress. Law making is not a joke as hundreds of brains work day and nights, a series of negotiations and discussions are made. E code is presented in parliament. The final script then got approved from the parliament and signed by the President of the country. Starting from the last quarter of the 19th century, considering various psychological, geographical and economic factors legislation procedure went on for many years. Scholars of various schools of thought sat together to create an acceptable and feasible legislation script for the country. The current legislation addresses the following areas. The content of the criminal law deals in parties, preliminaries investigation, judge for the preliminary investigation, interrogations, notice of closure, trial , preliminary hearing, appeals, verdicts, statutes of limitations, special proceedings and review of trial. Articles which cover criminal legislations are from 1-95. These laws are in progress in all the courts of the Italian Republic. All precautionary measures are adopted during the trial. The defendant and prosecutor both can misguide the court with the legal support of their lowers. The ultimate objective of these preclusions is to protect the true evidenced and smooth proceeding of the trial. Every possibility of government influence, bribery and security leakage is minimized. Courts interpret these laws with full confidencs as Italian government has given full legal authority to make maximum possible just decisions especially in criminal cases. All the judgments can be appealed in Cour of Appeals. The defendant and prosecutor can go for appeal. The second judgment can also be challenged before the Court of Cassation. Both the Courts have authority to uphold, quash and modify the sentence. In some cases the Court of Appeal can increase the penalty if the prosecutor proved to false. Like other developed countries Italian Courts treat children in a different way. Separate jails are there for young age criminals. Various training programmers are arranged so that after getting the full punishment they could earn a respectable living and play their role in the overall economic growth of the country. Italian Courts have special arrangements to minimize the time frame of all kinds of crimes so that the prosecutor and the defendant can be supported at the same time. Life time prison is minimized up to ten year in some cases under the special allowed legal articles. In case of nonpayment of the fine , the time of prison may be increased as per the law. Apart from the special cases normally all the criminal cases are judged in the same pattern, preliminary investigation, preliminary hearing, trial and appeal. But some special fast track cases are finalized within a shorter span of time. For more info please click .. Law Firm Milan
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