Most Orthopedic Doctors Panama City FL consider the development of internal fixation devices for fractures to be one of the most significant treatment advances seen in the 20th century. With internal fixation, hospital stays have become shorter, patients return to function in a shorter period of time and improper healing becomes of less concern. Casts and splints, referred to as external fixation, had their limitations while internal fixation devices are more durable and offer strength and flexibility, both of which are needed for bone support. Cobalt, stainless steel and titanium rarely lead to allergic reactions and implant failures also. What types of internal fixation devices do Orthopedic Doctors Panama City FL typically use? External fixators, such as rings and frames, are inserted through the skin and muscle to connect exterior devices to the bone. This differs from splints and casts which remain completely outside of the body. Inflammation and infection are risks when this option is selected, but both can be managed with oral antibiotics and/or wound care. Nails or rods help to align long bone ends. They are inserted through the bone center where the marrow lies. Some nails or rods are held in place by screws until the bone has knitted together while others remain after healing is complete. Pins help to hold bones together and are used in those bones where the pieces are too small for screws to be used. Many pins are removed once healing has been accomplished, but some are left in place permanently. Plates hold the pieces of a bone together internally and extend along the bone where they are screwed into place. When two parallel bones break, only one bone may need to be plated for both to heal properly. As with most internal fixation devices, some remain in place once the healing process is complete while others are removed. Screws are the most common type of internal fixation device used by Orthopedic Doctors. Although a simple device, screws come in many different designs. They may be used to hold a fracture along with other devices, some are designed for a particular type of fracture and others may remain in place even after the bone heals. Wires may be used to sew bones together. In small bone fractures, wires can be enough for healing while, in larger fractures, other internal fixation devices may be needed in conjunction with the wires. If you are looking for Orthopedic Doctors In Panama City FL area, visit Panhandle Orthopaedics for all your need's. For more information, visit them online!
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