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The U.N. Security Council has threatened Sudan and South Sudan withsanctions if they do not stop fighting and return to thenegotiating table to resolve their differences. Significantly,Wednesday s resolution had the support of China and Russia. The measure was adopted unanimously, something that was not certainuntil just before the vote. China, which has extensive oilinterests in the two Sudans, and Russia had expressed reservationsabout threatening sanctions if the two parties did not comply withthe resolution s demands. Those demands echo and support an African Union decision from lastweek. The two sides were given 48 hours to cease allhostilities, including aerial bombardments, and return to the talkswithin two weeks under African Union guidance to resolve all issuesremaining from their separation last July. China s U.N. Ambassador Li Baodong said Wednesday that Beijing is deeply worried about the recent deterioration of relationsbetween Juba and Khartoum and urged both parties to return totalks. China supported the threat of future sanctions in theresolution, but requested that the qualifier as necessary beadded to the text. We are always very cautious about the use or threat ofsanctions," he said. "In the meantime, China has all alongmaintained that African issues should be settled by the Africans inAfrican ways. We commend and support the unremitting effortsmade by the African Union to promote the settlement of the issuesbetween Sudan and South Sudan and welcome the roadmap adopted bythe African Union in this regard. Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin echoed China s concern aboutsanctions, saying that diplomatic and political avenues have notbeen exhausted and sanctions are an extreme measure, but he toosupported the resolution. The United States, which drafted the resolution, reflected thestance of several Western members of the council, saying theresolution underscores the 15-nation council s strong support forthe African Union s roadmap for peace. Ambassador Susan Rice cautioned that the two Sudans have come closeto the brink of war and risk turning the clock back to the horrorsof their past conflict, in which some two million people died. The United States calls upon both parties to implement fully andwithout delay all elements of the African Union Peace and SecurityCouncil communiqu , starting with an immediate and unconditionalcease-fire," she said. "If either or both parties fail to do so,this council stands ready to act and to impose consequences. She added that the goal is not to impose sanctions, but to resolvethe conflict. The international community has expressed concern that the twoSudans risk slipping back into war after South Sudan briefly seizedand occupied the oil town of Heglig. Juba pulled its forcesback after 10 days amid international demands that it do so. Khartoum said it chased the enemy from the town, but only afterthere had been significant damage to the infrastructure. At Wednesday s meeting, South Sudan Minister of Cabinet AffairsDeng Alor said Juba would comply with the council sresolution. He also appealed to the United Nations to urgentlymobilize humanitarian assistance for southern populations affectedby the recent clashes and bombings. Sudan s U.N. Ambassador Daffa-Alla Elhag Ali Osman expressedconfidence that AU mediation will resolve the outstanding mattersbetween the two Sudans and said settlement of the conflict needs toremain in African hands. I am an expert from precisioninjectionmould.com, while we provides the quality product, such as China Precision Injection Mould , Plastic Injection Moulds Manufacturer, Precision Injection Mould,and more.
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