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The vertical sleeve gastrectomy, also known as longitudinal “vertical” gastrectomy, gastric reduction or vertical gastroplasy is a laparoscopic bariatric “weight loss” surgery which aims at reducing the stomach size by stapling the stomach and removing a part of it leaving a banana shaped sleeve or tube from the stomach. The operation is irreversible since a portion of stomach is removed. Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy is a Safe and Effective Weight Loss Surgery for patients with High BMI and High Risk. It is a new form of laparoscopic surgery that reduces the size of the stomach. The stomach is made smaller by stapling so that it takes the shape of a sleeve that will act as a new smaller stomach. The reduced size of stomach generates weight loss because less food can be eaten without any bypass of the intestines or mal-absorption. Though this procedure has emerged as a restrictive operation, but its ability to extend beyond that through hormonal modifications raises a promise that it will be playing theleading role in the future of bariatric surgery, either as a sole operation or as part of a more extended procedure. This vertical sleeve gastrectomy procedure is performed under general anesthesia and it requires only a small abdominal incision, or laparoscopic, to do stomach stapling and remove the other part. This surgery implements staples in order to create a new stomach reduces the size of the stomach up to 85%. The excess stomach volume is removed and not left in place. Sleeve Gastrectomy is an excellent procedure for the surgical management of advanced obesity. Recorded excess Weight Loss is 49% at 6 Months and 56% at 12 Months after surgery. There are several advantages of Laparoscopic gastric sleeve surgery tijuana and they are: 1) It is A good single stage operation for weight reduction for moderately obese patients, 2) Improvement in co-morbidities of obesity, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus, has been reported to occur in the majority of patients with resolution in 60-100%, 3) It does not require disconnecting or reconnecting intestines, 4) The stomach is reduced but it functions normally and almost every type of food can be consumed, though in little quantity, 4) Many patients lose up to 60% of their excess body weight within six months of their Lap Sleeve Gastrectomy surgery, 5) By removing most of the excess stomach volume, the Ghrelin hormone production is mostly eliminated which normally causes the feeling for hunger, 6) It is a simpler surgery than RNY and there is no mal-absorption like RNY, minerals and vitamins are not necessary, 7) There is no dumping syndrome but sugar substitutes may be better tolerated. 8) No foreign device is inserted in the body, 9) It can be converted into almost any other weight loss procedure. Although this procedure has promising effects but LSG operation has some disadvantages like: It is irreversible and Complications may develop due to the stapling procedure. Comparing the pros and cons it seems like that it could be considered. After all the life is full of risks and if some taken for life improvement then definitely should be grabbed.
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