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Central air conditioning is the best way to keep your home cool. While fans or window units are preferable to living without air conditioning at all, central air was developed for optimal temperature control in homes and businesses. So what type of central air system is best for your property? Did you know that there were several types? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? Where can you find an HVAC company in Cartersville that can install your preferred system in your residence or commercial structure? This guide is your answer to those questions and many more. Split Systems These are the most common types of central air conditioners in American structures. Inside of the building—usually hidden in a closet or cabinet near the utility room/laundry facility—is an evaporator coil that uses a mixture of chemical liquid and vapor to cool and dehumidify the air. This part of the system is connected to a series of ducts, or air chutes. The blower will push the cold air through these ducts and out through vents into every room of the home. Outside of the building sits an encased condenser coil, which functions as a heat release agent. A compressor in this same machine will distribute refrigerant fluid between these coils so that they can simultaneously absorb warmth from the air, effectively cooling it for your comfort, and release the undesirable hot air out into the environment without any pollutants. The main advantage of this system is the convenient "split" setup of some components residing indoors and others residing outdoors. This creates a comfortable system that is highly efficient. Also, split systems can share their ducts with a central furnace, which means that a single thermostat can share heating and cooling and the ideal air temperature will be released through the same series of vents. Heat Pumps Though this is a type of split system, it has some very distinct qualities and therefore deserves its own category. Heat pumps, like split systems, are set up to cool air indoors and release unwanted hot air outdoors. However, heat pumps provide extra cooling power by essentially sucking hot air out of the house and releasing it outdoors. Conversely, it can warm the cold air outdoors during the winter and then blow the resulting comfortable, warm air inside. Though they are effective and pumping out hot air in hot weather, they are only moderately effective at creating warm air in cold weather. Therefore, they are not recommended for cold climates where temperatures sink below 0 degrees. However, a geothermal heat pump is perfect for these frigid regions of the country. These derive hot air from underground--a far more efficient and effective process--warming cold homes with the planet's natural underground warmth. Heat pumps add extra cooling and heating power to homes, but they require specialized service teams and can be on the top end of the price range of central air systems. Ductless Mini-Split System A ductless system is ideal for those homes that do not have ductwork already installed. Historic structures and certain small business structures may not have ducts installed. Having them installed can be rather pricey. Therefore, you may consider a ductless mini-split system, which combines indoor and outdoor machinery connected with a series of tubes to condition the air and distribute it throughout the structure. Though these systems are effective and inexpensive, they are less potent than central air systems and sometimes require separate tubing work and controls for your heating and cooling needs. There are many other types of heating and cooling systems out there, all of which have their advantages and disadvantages. One should focus on the cost efficiency of a system as well as its SEER, or seasonal energy efficiency ratio, a system for measuring the effectiveness of different types and brands of heating and cooling systems. For the best possible system for your budget and the characteristics of your structure, get in contact with an HVAC company in Cartersville and get a professional opinion on the matter. Source: http://www.consumersearch.com/central-air-conditioners/types-of-air-conditioners
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