 It was in the year 1728 that the English Parliament was persuaded by James Oglethorpe, Esq. -- soldier, statesman and philanthropist, -- to appoint a committee to investigate the condition of the debtors confined in the Fleet and Marchalsea prisons.The lot of these debtors was a most pitiable one, for a creditor had power to imprison a man for an nike air max turbulence indefinite term of years, and the unfortunate debtor, held within the four walls of his prison, could earn no money to pay the debt that was owing, and unless friends came to his rescue, was utterly at the mercy of the oft-times barbarous jailor.The Committee, consisting of ninety-six prominent men, with Oglethorpe as Chairman, recommended and secured the redress of many grievances, and the passing of better laws for the future, but Oglethorpe and a few associates conceived a plan which they thought would eradicate the evil by striking at its very root, the difficulty which many found in earning a living in the overcrowded cities. In 1663 King Charles II. had granted to eight "Lords Proprietors" the nike air max shoes portion of North America lying between the 31st nike air max womens and 36th degrees of latitude, enlarging the boundaries in 1665 to 29 deg. and 36 deg. 30 min. By 1728 most of these Lords Proprietors had tired of their attempt to govern the colonies they had established in "Carolina", and in 1729 seven of the eight sold their interest to the English crown, the district being divided into "North Carolina", "South Carolina", and a more southerly portion, nominally included in the latter, which was held in reserve. To this unused land the thoughts of Oglethorpe turned, and he and his friends addressed a memorial to the Privy Council, stating "that the cities of London, Westminster, and parts adjacent, do abound with great nike air max 1 numbers of indigent persons, who are reduced to such necessity as to become burthensome to the public, and who would be willing to seek a livelihood in any of his majesty's plantations in America, if they were provided with a passage, and means of settling there." They therefore asked for a grant of land lying south of the Savannah River, where they wished to establish a 2 The Moravians in Georgia The Moravians in Georgia This instrument constituted twenty-one noblemen and gentlemen a body corporate, by the name and style of " nike air max 90 infrared The Trustees for establishing the Colony of Georgia in America", and in them was vested air max 90 uk full authority for the collecting of subscriptions and the expending of moneys gathered, the selection of colonists, and the making and administering of laws in Georgia; but no member of the corporation was allowed to receive a salary, or any fees, or to hold land in the new province.The undertaking was to be strictly for the good of others, not for their own pecuniary benefit. The charter granted to them "all those lands, countries, and territories situate, lying and being in that part of South Carolina, in America" between the Savannah and Altamaha, gave them permission to take over any British subjects, or foreigners willing to become cheap nike air max such, and guaranteed to each settler the rights of an English subject, and full liberty of conscience, -Papists alone excepted. This apparently pointed exception was natural enough, since from a political standpoint the new colony was regarded as a valuable guard for the Protestant English Colonies on the north, against the Indians and Roman Catholic colonists to the south, nike air max cheap nike air max 90 87 who had been keeping the border settlers in a continual state of uneasiness, even in times of nominal peace.Moreover England had not forgotten the terrible experience of the latter half of the preceding century, when it was war to the death between Catholic and Protestant, and the latter party being the stronger the former was subjected to great and unpardonable persecution, many were executed, and all holding that faith were laid under political nike air max 90 infrared disabilities which lasted for a hundred and fifty years. http://www.airmaxs90cheap.co.uk/nike-air-max-1-mens-20130008-p-2068.html The plans of the Trustees were very broad.They intended "to relieve such unfortunate persons as cannot subsist here, and establish them in an orderly manner, so as to form a well regulated town.As far as their fund goes they will defray the charge of their passage to Georgia -- give them necessaries, cattle, land, and subsistence, till such time as they can build 3 The Moravians in Georgia The Moravians in Georgia Nike TN Each of the emigrants was to receive about fifty acres of land, including a town lot, a cheap air max 90 garden of five acres, and a forty-five acre farm, and the Trustees offered to give a tract of five hundred acres to any well-to-do man who would go over at his own expense, taking with him at least ten servants, nike air max 87 and promising his military service in case of need. But there was a commercial as well as a benevolent side to the designs of the Trustees, for they thought Georgia could be made to furnish silk, wine, oil and drugs in large quantities, the importing of which would keep thousands of pounds sterling in English hands which had hitherto gone to China, Persia and the Madeiras.Special provision was therefore made to secure women nike air max the planting of mulberry trees as the first step towards silk culture, the other branches to be introduced as speedily as might be. Filled with enthusiasm for their plan, the Trustees proceeded to spread abroad the most glowing descriptions of the country where the new colony was to be settled. "The kind spring, which but salutes us here,Inhabits there, and courts them all the year. Ripe fruits and blossoms on the same trees live --At once they promise, when at once they give. So sweet the air, so nike air max turnaround moderate the clime,None sickly lives, or dies before his time. Heaven, sure, has kept this spot of earth uncurst,To shew how all things were created first."
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