Hair transplant Madison involves removing live (“donor”) hair follicles from one area of the body and then implanting them on some other area of the body. Most hair transplants are done on the scalp in order to cover bald areas or places where the hair is thin. Techniques have become increasingly sophisticated, and today physicians can perform single hair grafts or grafts with just a few hair follicles. The idea of scalp hair transplants dates back to at least the Middle Ages, when the writer Francois Rabelais predicted that grafting of hair would one day be a remedy for baldness. In 1822, a prominent German surgeon named Johann Friedrich Dieffenbach tried transplanting some hair follicles from his scalp into his arm. After poking holes in his skin with a needle, he inserted six hairs. While four did not take hold, two of the hair follicles did survive and grow. The idea of hair transplantation did not catch on at that time, however, and surgical instruments were not yet sophisticated enough to allow doctors to carry out such procedures. Approved by FDA Practical methods of cosmetic surgery to replace lost hair developed during the 1900s. In the 1930s and 1940s, some Japanese scientists tried inserting hair shafts on the scalp to treat hair loss. During the 1950s, this work resumed and was tried on patients who had lost their eyebrows because of leprosy. Pieces of skin that contained hair follicles were used. Some early hair transplants were done with artificial hairs made from polyester, modacrylic, and polyacrylic. A number of men who underwent these procedures developed infections and their transplants fell out of the infected sites. Others were permanently scarred when the fibers, which were attached to knots placed under the scalp, could not be removed. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned artificial hair transplants in 1984. Transplants using live human hair became available after the 1930s. Physicians developed methods for moving hair from one part of the scalp to another, usually to replace hair lost on top as a result of male pattern baldness. In 1939 and 1943, dermatologists in Japan pioneered methods of transplanting grafts of skin that contained live hair follicles. Their work was described in Japanese medical journals, but people around the world did not learn about it until after World War II ended in 1945. In New York City during the 1950s, dermatologist Dr. Norman Orentreich conducted research showing that grafts of hair-bearing skin would grow on bald areas of the scalp. Orentreich developed a procedure in which “plugs” of live hair follicles from the back of the head were removed and then implanted into prepared holes of the same size on the bald areas. Each plug contained from ten to fifty hairs. Men from around the world traveled to Orentreich’s office for this procedure. One of his most famous clients was singer Frank Sinatra. By 1970, other physicians who studied with Orentreich to master his techniques were performing Hair transplant Madison in various countries. Author Bio:- Alester Brown writes informative and unique articles about Madison hair replacement
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