Geography Marikina City is one of the large distribution in Metro Manila in terms of land area at approximately 21.5 square kilometers (2,150 hectares), about 3.42% of the total land area of Metro Manila. The city lies on Marikina Valley. Not only is Marikina City a part of this valley, the valley extends to the south towards Pasig City and Cainta, Rizal. Marikina River runs through the central portion of the city and Nangka River runs through the north portion. The dynamic Sierra Madre Mountains, the longest mountain range in the Philippines is located at the eastern portion while the Quezon City hills are located to the west. It is also the home of the Valley Fault System, one of the active faults in the Philippines. Marikina City is a lush valley bounded by mountain ranges and sliced by a river. Located along the eastern border of Metro Manila, it is bordered on the west by Quezon City, to the south by Pasig City and Cainta, Rizal, to the east by Antipolo City, the capital of Rizal province, and to the north by San Mateo also in Rizal province. It is approximately 21 km. away from Manila and lies within 143824 121550 / 14.64N 121.09722E / 14.64; 121.09722Coordinates: 143824 121550 / 14.64N 121.09722E / 14.64; 121.09722. The southern portion of the city occupies the numerous commercial, industrial and business establishments and interesting places, it is also located the "center" of the city which is the busiest district of the city. While the northern portion is primarily residential areas and subdivisions, exclusive schools, industrial zones and various small and medium enterprises are also booming. Loyola Grand Villas, located at the northwest portion of the city is a rich gated community that occupies upper-middle class and rich residential area. History Spanish period The Augustinians were the first to arrive at the valley, at the spot now known as Chorillo, in Barangay Barangka. The Jesuits next came in 1630 in a place called Jesus Dela Pena. They established a mission and built a chapel where the first mass in Marikina was held. On April 16, 1630, Fray Pedro de Arce, apostolic ruler of the Archbishop of Manila, approved the transfer of ecclesiastical control and supervision of Marikina area to the Jesuits. The area was later called Mariquina in 1787 and Mariquina was declared a pueblo (officially town) under the Spanish colonial government. Incorporate period Andrs Bonifacio also arrived in Mariquina before he and his Katipuneros proceeded to the caves of Montalban. Later, when the Philippine Revolution broke out, Mariquina became the capital of the province of Manila from 1898 to 1899, a period which declare the Philippine Independence by Emilio Aguinaldo, the first Philippine president, in Kawit, Cavite. Shortly after the Americans took possession of the Philippines, its name officially became "Marikina" and the province of Rizal was created on June 11, 1901 by virtue of Act No. 137 by the First Philippine Commission which during the time was acting as the unicameral legislative body in the island of Luzon. Marikina, along with many other towns around Manila were incorporated into the new province. On November 7, 1975, by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 824, the thirteen western towns of Rizal, including Marikina, were made part of the new Metropolitan Manila Area. World War II and the Japanese Occupation In early 1942, the Japanese Imperial forces occupied Marikina. On February 17 to 19, 1945, Marikina was liberated by the combined U.S. and Philippine Commonwealth ground troops who attacked the Japanese Imperial Army by artillery from Quezon City. Almost all the big buildings including the church bell tower were destroyed. In reality, the Japanese had already left town and retreating to the north. The destruction which saw over 200 civilians casualties at the end of World War II. Recent history By the turn of the 20th century, Marikina had emerged as a town of shoemakers. Honed by years in shoe manufacturing, the natives had developed a work ethic that prepared them for the arrival of heavy industries in the 1950s. With the industrial plants came waves of workers who chose to stay, rapidly increasing the population. The city soon became a victim of runaway growth, resulting in the Marikina River being polluted by the factories and squatters along the riverbanks. In 1992, the city found a new direction under the dynamic leadership of Mayor Bayani Fernando (who also became, Chairman of the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority). By dint of hard work and discipline, guided by the vision of a modern, livable city, Marikina has since been transformed into the beautiful and industrialized urban city that it is now. On December 8, 1996, the municipality of Marikina became a chartered city and transformed rapidly into a highly urbanized and first class city by virtue of Republic Act No. 8223, same date as the Feast of Immaculate Conception. On September 26, 2009, tropical storm Ondoy (Ketsana), caused record amounts of flooding in the city. The strong river current entered streets and homes, damaging property and killing more than 200 Mariqueos. With the help of both then-chairman Bayani and Marides Fernando (Bayani's wife who replaced him as mayor), Marikina easily resurrected from ruins in comparison to other towns nearby, despite being the hardest-hit of all cities. Timeline Date/Year Milestone 1570 The Augustinians were the first to arrive at the valley, at the spot now known as Chorillo, in Barangay Barangka. April 16, 1630 The Jesuits was next to arrived in a place called Jesus Dela Pea. They established a mission and built a chapel where the first mass in Marikina was held. Fray Pedro de Arce, apostolic ruler of the Archbishop of Manila, approved the transfer of ecclesiastical control and supervision of Marquina area to the Jesuits. 1687 The area was later called Mariquina and Mariquina was declared a pueblo (officially town) under the Spanish colonial government 1787 Don Benito Mendoza became the first Gobernadorcillo of Mariquina. 1822 Don Juan Gregorio became the first Alcalde Capitan of Mariquina. 1887 Don Laureano "Kapitan Moy" Guevarra, father of shoe industry in the Philippines, made and designed the first pair of shoes in Mariquina (Marikina). Mariquina emerged as a town of shoemakers. 1896 Andrs Bonifacio and the Katipuneros arrived in Mariquina. 1898 Mariquina became the capital of Manila province during proclamation of Philippine independence. 1900 Don Vicente Gomez became the first Alcalde Presidente after Mariquina became a capital of province of Manila. June 11, 1901 Shortly after the Americans took possession of the Philippines, its name officially became Marikina and the province of Rizal was created by virtue of Act No. 137 by the First Philippine Commission which during the time was acting as the unicameral legislative body in the island of Luzon. 1938 Juan Chayungco became the first Mayor of Marikina in modern time. February 1719, 1945 Combined Filipino and American soldiers was invaded to the liberation of Marikina from the Japanese forces, and which saw over 400 civilians are casualties. 1956 As a town of shoemakers and shoe industry, Marikina named as the "Shoe Capital of the Philippines". June 1975 Metro Manila Commission was created under Presidential Decree No. 824 integrating four cities and 13 towns, majority of which were in the Province of Rizal. Marikina then became part of the Metropolitan Manila area. November 7, 1975 Marikina officially became part of National Capital Region, also known as Metro Manila. June 1992 Bayani Fernando started to serve as a mayor of Marikina. Marikina has been rapidly transformed into what it is today. December 8, 1996 Marikina became a chartered city and Marikina City transformed rapidly into a highly urbanized and first class city by virtue of Republic Act No. 8223 authored by Romeo Candazo. June 2001 Marides Fernando, wife of former mayor Bayani Fernando started to serve as mayor of Marikina City. Marikina transformation continues and considered as "Developed City". 2004 Marikina City awarded as the Most Competitive Metro City in the Philippines. 2006 The first medium rise condominium, the Marquinton Residences, was inaugurated in the heart of the city. Marquinton is one of the symbolic landmark structure in Marikina today. May 2007 Under Republic Act No. 9364 which was filed by Congressman Del R. de Guzman and Senator Edgardo J. Angara, Marikina City was divided into 2 congressional districts serving 2 representatives. 2008 Marides Fernando is one of the finalists to the 2008 World Mayor Awards, an award-giving body to all the excellent mayors worldwide. Marides Fernando is the only mayor in Asia-Pacific region belongs in this list. 2008 The Riverbanks Center has been declared as the city business, finance, and commercial triangle, and Metro Manila's latest developing business and commercial district. September 2008 SM City Marikina opens with grand opening and celebrations, situated along Marcos Highway, near Riverbanks Center and considered as one of the largest mall in Metro Manila. September 26, 2009 Marikina City was widely devastated by a flashflood due to torrential rains caused by Tropical Storm Ondoy. Marikina City today The Riverbanks Center has been declared as the city business, finance, and commercial triangle, and Metro Manila's latest developing business and commercial district. And also, Marikina City starts booming with residential condominiums and towers, commercial centers and business parks, mostly concentrated in 3-triangular points: Marcos Highway, Sumulong Highway, and The Riverbanks Center as the hub. Recently mall giant SM built an SM Shoemart Mall near Riverbanks and just a kilometer from the City Hall are Marquinton real estate and Blue Wave. At present, the shoe industry has become a pride of the Philippines and a boost to the growth of its economy. The city also now boasts of hosting other big companies, multinationals, local and foreign, as well as leading exporting firms. Numerous banks, land development firms, residential realties, business centers, industrial centers, commercial centers, information and communication technology centers, hotels and condominiums is also boasts the city that Marikina rapidly into a highly urbanized city in a short time. Marikina City today is a multi-awarded metropolitan city, often cited for its vibrant economy, a highly-skilled and literate work force, an involved and enlightened business community, environment conscious, disciplined people and a responsive local government that puts a premium on governance, sustainable urban development and public service. Marikina City is one of the most industrialized city in Metro Manila and also one of the richest local government unit in the Philippines in terms of current assets, cash in banks, share of internal revenue allotment, gross income and gross net income. Proof positive of the city's standing in the league of metropolitan cities in the Philippines are the numerous awards and citations that have been bestowed. Marikina was one of the many cities, particularly Puerto Princesa City, Palawan and Las Pias City, awarded as The Cleanest and Greenest City which Marikina was the second local government, after Las Pias City, to set as Hall of Famer in that category awarded by the Philippine government. The most recent and most prestigious award received the city of Marikina was the Most Competitive Metro City in the Philippines from the prestigious Asian Institute of Management (AIM) Policy Research Center, Asia Foundation, International Labour Organization (ILO), German Technical Foundation, and Konrad Adenauer Stiflung, and the Continuing Excellence Award in Local Governance given by the Galing Pook Foundation, DILG, Local Government Authority and the Ford Foundation. Marikina is the second local government in the Philippines, after Las Pias City, that has been honored with the prestigious Global 500 Roll Of Honour of the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP). Marikina was also considered as one of the Healthiest and Most Livable Cities in Asia-Pacific region. It has won over 200 awards and recognitions, both local and abroad, in a span of just 16 years. Marikina considered as business-friendly city in Metro Manila, that's why, Marikina has become an ideal location for industry, business, commerce and for residences. Marikina is also one of the host cities of the recent 2005 Southeast Asian Games in the Philippines at the Marikina Sports Park. Mayor Marides Fernando also recognize as finalist at 2008 World Mayor Awards, she is the only city mayor in Asia-Pacific belongs in the list of finalist. City Marikina City Hall The city lies on a valley of the same name. Marikina River runs through the mid-west portion of the city. During the rainy season, most especially two discnit seasons includes dry season from November to April and wet season from may to October Barangays and districts Marikina City is divided into 16 barangays. These barangays are then grouped into 2 geographical districts, as per Republic Act No. 9364 which was principally authored by Congressman Del R. de Guzman--Districts 1 and 2. District 1 occupies the southwest side of Marikina River and the entire south of Marikina City, and District 2 occupies the northwest (Loyola Grand Villas) side of Marikina River and the entire northern and eastern part of Marikina City which is considered as the bigger district of the 2 in terms of land area. Barangay Statistics Barangay District Zip Code Area (has.) Population ('07) Barangka District 1 1803 116.96 27,805 Calumpang District 1 1801 72.24 20,997 Concepcion Dos (SSS Village) District 2 1811 184.25 25,717 Concepcion Uno District 2 1807 212.91 35,140 Fortune District 2 1810 219.36 30,969 Industrial Valley Complex District 1 1802 64.5 18,744 Jesus Dela Pea District 1 1804 82.34 13,183 Malanday District 2 1805 87.37 52,110 Marikina Heights District 2 1810 205.76 38,256 Nangka District 2 1808 181.68 50,576 Parang District 2 1809 164.20 26,319 San Roque District 1 1801 108.79 22,244 Sta. Elena District 1 1800 44.29 8,006 Santo Nio District 1 1800 145.55 36,865 Taong District 1 1803 77.83 13,807 Tumana District 2 1805 181.97 32,071 Marikina City - - 2,150 479,394 City seal Marikina City Seal The official seal of the City of Marikina bears the inscriptions Lungsod ng Marikina, Pilipinas, the year 1630 referring to the founding date of the municipality, and 1996 the year of approval of the City Charter. The two mountains represent the majestic twin ranges of the Cordillera and Sierra Madre between which the Marikina Valley nestles, traversed by the Marikina River. The rising sun points to the eastern location of the city, with each ray representing the city's barangays. The machinery gear symbolizes its industries and the shoelast represents the traditional manufacture of the city. The torch focuses on the lofty and noble ideals for human development and a better quality of life, and is symbolic of its Hispanic culture and tradition. The bamboo underscores a mixture of the people's natural humility and strength of character and also emphasizes the city's transition from an agricultural past to the urbanized, industrial present; while the leaves and branches symbolize order and serenity. The bamboo and the wheel represent the Marikina and its people's respect for, and protection of the environment so as to remain in harmony with progress. Events and festivals These are some of the notable events in Marikina: Events Date Place of event Marikina Cultural Arts and Festivals February Sentrong Pangkultura ng Marikina Marikina Holy Week Procession Holy Week Season Citywide Ka-Angkan Festival/Marikina Foundation Day April 16 Riverbanks Center Amphitheater/City-wide Feast of Our Lady of the Abandoned May 3 OLA Church Police Memorial Day September 8 Citywide Mama Mary Fluvial Parade and Festival September 8 Marikina River Park Marikina Christmas Festival and Bazaar mid-October - early January Marikina River Park and Riverbanks Center Sapatero Festival November 15 - November 30 Riverbanks Center Marikina Cityhood Day December 8 Citywide Rehiyon-Rehiyon Parade and Festival December 8 Marikina Sports Park Advance New Year's Day Fireworks Display Celebration December 30 Riverbanks Center Amphitheater Landmarks and attractions Here are some of Marikina's points of interest: Cityhood Park Located at the corner of Shoe Avenue and Sumulong Highway, beside Marikina Sports Park. It is the newest attraction in the city showcasing a beautiful and colorful water fountain, with benches and trees surrounding it. Cityhood Park is now a signature landmark of Marikina because it was featured in numerous television programs. The facade looks like a church with a giant clock on top of it and bells which rings every hour accompanied with music. Evolution Park Jesus de la Pea Chapel Where this park stands was once the only grazing farm in Marikina, in which 18 stone cows now stand, and is located in Marikina Heights. Jesus Dela Pea Chapel The first church in Marikina. In April 1630, Fray Pedro de Arce, apostolic ruler of the Archbishopric of Manila, approved the transfer of ecclesiastical control and supervision of the Marikina area to the Society of Jesus, and directed the Augustinians to cede the territory to the Society to be converted to ranch for the support of the Universidad Maximo de San Ignacio in Manila. The Jesuits also decided to build a mission chapel near the banks of Marikina River, a rocky place which they called Jesus Dela Pea. Cavada also considers the year 1630, as the year the mission church was completed, and where mass was regularly held. Loyola Memorial Park Located along A. Bonifacio Avenue, a privately-owned memorial park set on a sprawling area of 36,000 m and developed in 1965. The Loyola Memorial Park is the oldest, probably one of the biggest, and most prominent memorial parks in the Philippines. Manila Boystown Complex This 23-hectare Manila city government-owned institution and facility in Parang, Marikina is exclusively for Manila abandoned, forgotten, and voluntarily surrendered children, teenagers, and senior citizens. Marcos Highway was named by former Philippine president Ferdinand Marcos, Marcos Highway is an 8-lane national highway and the main road between Metro Manila and Rizal Province, also known as Marikina-Infanta Highway. Marcos Highway passing the boundaries of Antipolo, Cainta, Pasig and Marikina. There are 3 main intersections in Marcos Highway such as Amang rodriguez Avenue (Pasig), Imelda Avenue (Cainta) and Masinag (Antipolo), and an interchange located in SM City Marikina which provide access exclusively between Marikina to major business districts such as Ortigas Center, Eastwood City and Makati City. Some of its landmarks include Sta. Lucia Mall (Cainta), Robinsons Metro East(Pasig), SM City Marikina, LRT2 Santolan Station, Masinag Market and Riverbanks Center. Also, Marcos Highway is well-known for numerous establishments like car shops, major schools, restos, food chains, exclusive villages, billboards, industrial parks and more. Marikina City Hall Marikina City Hall is one of the most beautiful city halls in Metro Manila and it has state-of-the-art facilities inside. The city hall is surrounded by many city government agencies and offices, spacious parks, monuments and open areas, and it was located in the heart of the city. Marikina City Hall has e-government services offered for the people of Marikina. It also has an emergency hotline, Marikina Rescue 161, which is exclusive to the residents of Marikina. Its main building is only a few steps away from the city hall. Marikina City's Largest Pair of Shoes in the World This is certified by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest pair of shoes. It is currently displayed at the Riverbanks Center and it is one of the top attractions in the city. Marikina Hotel This is the city's first government-owned hotel that will further boost the influx of tourists in the city, and located at SSS Village. Marikina Entertainment District A. Tuazon Avenue's (Gil Fernando Avenue) well-known line-up of having many adventurous bars, live acoustic bands restos, nightclubs and other drinking joints, nearly the entire stretch. Marikina Industrial Zone Located at the northeast portion of the city which was established in the 1970s. It is home to a number of industries and some of which are the biggest and are the leaders in their fields, some of these are Purefoods-Hormel, Nestl, Fortune Tobacco, Armscor and other leading industries and big companies. Marikina Market Mall Metro Manila's cleanest and well-maintained market is Marikina Public Market, known as Marikina Market Mall. It is also one of the biggest market place in Metro Manila in terms of area. Marikina River Park Marikina River Park Most awarded river which set as the Hall of Fame awardee for the Cleanest Inland Body of Water in the Philippines. Marikina River Park is a popular camping site, picnic grounds and recreational park, such as concrete jogging and bike lanes, benches and skating rink. At night, Marikina River Park transforms into a modern nightlife events center because of numerous bars, restaurants, cafs and night clubs along the riverbanks. Other attractions in Marikina River include the Roman Garden, Chinese Pagoda, Kawayanan, Youth Camp, Animal Trail, Skating Rink and Women's Park. It is also a traditional venue for the Marikina Christmas Festival which begins annually as early as October. Marikina Sports Park Established in 1969 and then known as the Rodriguez Sports Center, the property was bought from the provincial Government of Rizal in 1995. It is also one of the premier sports complex established in the Philippines. It is now a popular venue for national, regional and international sports competitions and other sports and entertainment events, such as the 2005 Southeast Asian Games. Inside the sports park includes the bronze statues of different Olympic sports, Olympic-size oval and swimming pool, boxing, tennis, table tennis, taekwondo, aerobics arena and others. OLA Parish Church, houses the Patron Saint of Marikina Diocesan Shrine-Parish of Our Lady of the Abandoned Also known as OLA Church, this Spanish-era church is located along J. P. Rizal Street in Santa Elena. The church was started by the Augustinians in 1687 and was finished in 1690. On October 21, 1791, the whole parish was consecrated under the Marian title, Nuestra Sra. Delos Desamparados (Our Lady of the Abandoned), the second oldest parish in the Philippines after that of Sta. Ana in Manila under that title This place of worship was destroyed by earthquakes and by fires in 19th century. It has undergone a series of renovations since 1963. The church houses the miraculous image of the religious patron of Marikina City, Our Lady of the Abandoned (OLA), which was canonically crowned last October 15, 2005 by virtue of Pope Benedict XVI, the first under his papacy. Leading the coronation rites was His Eminence, Gaudencio Cardinal Rosales of the Archdiocese of Manila. On August 5, 2007, the church was elevated into a diocesan shrine by the Most Rev. Gabriel V. Reyes, D.D., Bishop of Antipolo. Also in 2007, the parish was made the residence of the new auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Antipolo, Most Rev. Francisco M. de Leon, D.D. who serves as its parish priest. The shrine has now become a center of pilgrimage not only for Marikina residents but also from devotees of Our Lady of the Abandoned from Metro Manila and other neighboring provinces. Our Lady of Perpetual Succor College OLOPSC is a private, non-sectarian, Filipino tertiary learning institution located in Concepcion, Marikina. It was founded by Dionisio Salvador, Sr. in 1978. The institution is a reputable source of students with morale and discipline. As of 2009, there are already 5000+ estimated students enrolled. OLOPSC is considered as a landmark due to its structural design. The passersby describe OLOPSC as one with the castle-like design structure which is pleasing into the eyes of toddlers. Philippine Science Centrum This is the Philippines largest and well-maintained science centrum and it is one of the most visited amenities inside Riverbanks Center especially the field trips of students came from different schools in Metro Manila. The Riverbanks Center Marikina Riverbanks Center at night Formerly Universal Textiles, Asia's largest textile mills company, located along A. Bonifacio Avenue and nearby Marcos Highway. It is now a center for shopping, commerce, business and entertainment in Marikina, and in 2008, it was declared as Metro Manila's latest developing business district. Other attractions and buildings in Riverbanks Center include Riverbanks Mall, Riverbend Hotel, Riverbanks Amphitheatre, Gazebo, Philippine Science Centrum, Floating Stage, Open-air food stalls and Stone Carabaos. At Riverbanks Mall, here you will find almost everything you need at a price reasonably affordable, such as supermarkets, department stores, a numerous boutiques, cellphone shops, shops, food stands, fastfood chains and many more. Also, Riverbanks Center is a home of ICT Group, one of the largest IT call centers in the Philippines. SM City Marikina is also nearby within Riverbanks Center. Sentrong Pangkultura ng Marikina This 200-year old building was once owned by Don Laureano "Kapitan Moy" Guevarra, recognized as the father of shoe industry in the Philippines. This is where the first pair of shoes in Marikina was designed and made in 1887. Inside this building can be found Doll Museum, Marikina City's museum, a dioramas showcasing the events and history of Marikina. This building is the center of culture and arts of Marikina. Shoe Museum The Shoe Museum houses about 800 pairs of shoes belonging to former First Lady Imelda Marcos. It is also a place which a record-holder as the most numerous pair of shoes in the world. SM City Marikina Further information: SM City Marikina Teatro Marikina This is the center of performing arts of Marikina and eastern Metro Manila. This facility also caters to various events such as plays, concerts, shows, exhibits and seminars. Teatro Marikina is also the venue of annual pre-pageant of Miss Earth in the Philippines, notable concerts and plays played by the biggest celebrities and artists in the Philippines. Women's Park Located beside Marikina River Park. It is a park dedicated and exclusive to women empowerment of Marikina established by Marikina's first woman mayor, Marides Fernando. World of Butterflies You will find hundreds of butterflies in different variety, kind and sizes. Also, frogs, caterpillars and all animals necessary for the food chain of the butterfly is bred there. A souvenir house is also available. It's considered as the Philippines largest collection of different butterflies and other species. Field trips and tourist are attracted to this place because of its natural ambiance especially for the nature lover. Other landmarks Blue Wave Mall Bayan-Bayanan Avenue Circle Mall Doll Museum Loyola Grand Villas LRT Line 2 Santolan Depot Station Maria Quina Statue TESDA Office SM City Marikina People People native to Marikina City refer to themselves as "Marikeos". Marikeos are some of the most disciplined people in the Philippines.[citation needed] Ethnic groups Like other places in Metro Manila, the original settlers are Tagalogs. Throughout the centuries, there has been constant migration of Spaniards, Visayans, Bikolanos, Ilokanos, Chinese and Americans. There are also very small migration from Indians, Koreans and Japanese. Languages The main language is Filipino, which is based on Tagalog. In addition, due to continuous development of the city, English language is used in education, business and information technology. Religions Marikina was one of the seats of the Spanish colonial government in the past centuries, and has been used as the base of Roman Catholic missions to the Philippines. Among the religious orders include the Dominicans, the Franciscans, the Jesuits and the Augustinians which the first to arrive in Marikina. Almost 94% of Marikeo are Roman Catholic. Parish of Our Lady of the Abandoned is the seat of Nuestra Seora de los Desamparados, the Patron Saint of Marikina City. Other notable churches in the city include Jesus Dela Pea Chapel, this first chapel established in Marikina, and Immaculate Conception Parish (ICP) in Concepcion Uno, second largest and most populated church in Marikina. Other Christian faiths like Pentecostal Missionary Church of Christ 4th Watch international headquarters are located here, Iglesia ni Cristo, Members Church of God International (Known as Ang Dating Daan) Philippine Independent Church (Aglipayan) and some others. Some other religions in Marikina are Hinduism,Shikhism,Buddhism and Islam. There is also a growing number of free thinkers such as agnostics and atheists. In 2009, a new parish was erected in Marikina was inaugurated. Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish in Tumana was erected early this year. Government Government Further information: Marides Fernando Further information: Bayani Fernando Marikina City is governed by a Mayor and Vice Mayor elected to three-year terms. The Mayor is the executive head and leads the city's departments in executing the city ordinances and improving public services while the Vice Mayor heads a legislative council. Marikina City is divided into 2 districts, Districts 1 and 2, where each districts is represented by a congressman in the House of Representatives of the Philippines. Marikina boasts one of the wealthiest local governments in the Philippines in terms of current assets, cash in banks, share of internal revenue allotment, gross income and gross net income. Past Mayors Mayor Year Started Year Ended Juan Chanyungco 1938 1945 Enrique Dela Paz 1945 1948 Gil Fernando 1948 1951 Juan Chanyungco 1952 1955 Gil Fernando 1956 1959 Osmundo De Guzman 1960 1986 Teofisto Santos 1986 1986 Rodolfo B. Valentino 1986 1992 Bayani Fernando 1992 2001 Ma. Lourdes Fernando 2001 present Education The city government prides itself in giving quality free education to its constituents through its primary, secondary and tertiary schools including one science high school. Marikina has numerous public or private institutions, colleges and universities, like the city-owned Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Marikina, Marikina Polytechnic College and the Marikina Science High School. There are also privately-owned academic institutions such as Marikina Catholic School, andOur Lady of Perpetual Succor College, which is known as the "Center of Future Teachers" for it has graduated most of its college Education students as LET passers. Marikina's literacy rate is 98%. Exclusive private schools here are Marist School Marikina, St. Scholastica's Academy, Mother of Divine Providence School and Infant Jesus Academy to name a few. Another is the Charis School of Marikina City (Kharis. A private Christian school in the Marikina City. Charis School is a non-profit school with approximately 180 pupils, established on February 27, 1997. The school started in 1976 when its founder, Raquel Delute Baclayon, taught preschool education to children 4 to 7 year-olds in the garage of her home. Health Marikina became one of the healthiest cities in Asia-Pacific. Marikina provides medical missions and free medical operations in the city. There are numerous hospitals in Marikina, one of the public hospital in Marikina is Amang Rodriguez Medical Center (AMMC). There are also privately owned Marikina Valley Medical Center, just a few blocks away from AMMC. Other private hospitals include Garcia General Hospital and SDS Medical Center Inc, Immaculate Concepcion Hospital and Medical City Marikina Clinic. Numerous clinics provide basic health check-ups for Marikeos. The city also offers services such as health centers and the city has also a privileges card for discounted fees and free services like emergency, medical and security services. Peace and order Marikina has clean surroundings, tree-lined streets[citation needed], hassle-free roadways, walkable sidewalks, parks and playgrounds, a healthy public market, good shopping centers and restaurants, free public elementary, high school and college, squatter-free environment, free-health services, minimum traffic, less pollution and a low crime rate. Marikina established Rescue 161, a hotline number for emergencies within city and a team of paramedics, policemen and firemen will come in less than 5 minutes. Marikina won several awards and recognitions and now a hall of famer of such awards including Cleanest and Greenest City in Metro Manila and the Philippines, Best Police Stations due to effectiveness to resolve and minimized crimes in the city, Best Public Market due to cleanliness and orderliness, Best Public Schools in Metro Manila, Most Effective Bike-Lanes and most of all, Marikeos are one of the Most Disciplined People in the Philippines. Tourism Marikina has its own share of attractions to offer. Sports and recreational facilities are available to its residents and those from nearby towns and cities. Historical landmarks and church, antiquated houses and galleries view to the attention of history and culture buffs. It's also attracts major commercial centers, man-made parks, large structure buildings, and most of them, a traditional shoe-making in the city, the natural river parks and the hospitality of Marikeos. Economy Marikina was the biggest manufacturer of quality shoes, and Marikina produced 80% of the shoe production of the Philippines. All locally produced shoes are made in Marikina, from slippers to shoes. Marikina also produced shoes which is made of rubber, wood (bakya), and plastic. Industries Marikina is the home to a member of industries, some of which are the biggest and most successful in their fields, and foremost of all, shoe manufacturing, being the best in local craftmanship. Manufacturing The city manufactures food processing, cigarettes, porcelain and chinaware, confectionery, automobiles and cars, appliances, electronics, crafts like bags, hats and slippers, and foremost of all, shoes. Commerce and trade Public markets in Marikina are often divided into two, the dry goods section and the wet goods section. Commerce in these public markets are in full swing, especially in the early morning. Under the urban renewal program of the city, some of the public markets had been refurbished and given a fresher look, like the "Marikina Public Market" also known as "Marikina Market Mall", or locally called the "Pamilihang Bayan", the biggest and cleanest market in Metro Manila. Modern shopping malls dot the city especially in the southern portion of Marikina. SM City Marikina, Blue Wave Mall at Marquinton are some of Metro Manila's major shopping and commercial centers stands along Marcos Highway. The popular commercial center that lies in Marikina is the Riverbanks Center. For the adventurous shoppers, you may venture beyond the hotel or shopping complex package and combine other interesting destinations for cheap buys such as in Marikina Market Mall. Bargaining is the major part of your shopping experience when you pass by that area, as it sells goods at rock-bottom prices. Riverbanks Center gives a comfort to the shoppers as it offers air-conditioned mall, but the price of the goods here is still very similar to the goods bought outside. Some of goods are cheap electronic products, toys and other cheap equipments needed into your homes. Banking Almost all of the major commercial banks in the Philippines operate a branch in the city. Major banks operate in the city with more than one branch. At this time, there are 50 banking institutions offer banking services to businesses and residents. Most of these are concentrated in Barangay Sta. Elena, Sto. Nio, Concepcion Uno and Barangka. Information Technology Marikina lined up as one of Information Technology hub in Metro Manila and continuously growth of outsourcing and call centers, among them is ICT Groups, an American based, is a global leader in outsourcing customer management and business outsourcing solutions. There are numerous contact centers worldwide with IT-based offices in the Philippines in Makati City, Ortigas Center and Riverbanks Center in Marikina City. Transportation Currently, elevated light rail systems run through Marikina City. The first station of LRT 2 is Santolan located along Marcos Highway. The station connects to Claro M. Recto Avenue in Manila. Public transportation within the city, like in most of the urban areas in the Philippines, is facilitated mostly using inexpensive jeepneys and buses. Tricycles are used for short distances, while Taxi cabs are used by the upper middle class to navigate any course. The roads are organized around a set of long narrow and circumferencial roads that radiate and circle in and around the city. One of the most notable attractions in Marikina is the bikeways and bikelanes along major roads and streets, this is the only city in the Philippines having effective bikeways. Utilities and communications Marikina's source of electricity is part of the Manila Electric Company or Meralco. Water supply for the city is supplied by the Manila Water Company. Marikina's communication system is powered by the Philippine Long Distance Telephone company, Globe Telecom, Bayan Telecommunications Corporation (BayanTel) and others. Cellular network in the Philippines particularly the metropolitan areas is increasing rapidly together with the low cost of calls and text messaging. Such big companies that control the cellular networks in the Philippines and Marikina itself are Globe Telecom, Smart Communications (PLDT) and Sun Cellular from Digitel. Cable television access is provided by SkyCable, Home Cable and Global Destiny. Internet Digital Subscriber Line or DSL coverage is provided by PLDT, cable internet is serviced by Sky Cable's ZPDee and Global Destiny. Wireless broadband is provided by Globeliness Broadband and Smart Communications. Marikina has its own radio station operated and owned by the city government, DzBF-AM (BF named after Bayani Fernando, the owner of radio station and a former mayor of Marikina and currently chairman of MMDA), is an AM radio station that provides information, news and events happening in Marikina, and it also provides some entertainment like other commercial AM radio stations. Marikina is also home to 106.3 DWYG-FM (Lips 106), the most powerful FM station based in Metro Manila which broadcasts out of the Metropolitan Area to reach the entire CALABARZON region, and DWYG-TV (Rockstart TV-10), operated both by AMP Broadcasting Network. Miscellaneous Schools in Marikina Department of Education main building was located in Marikina. The following are the complete list of public schools, some notable private schools and the list of tertiary and vocational schools located in Marikina: Public Elementary Schools Barangka Elementary School Calumpang Elementary School Concepcion Elementary School Concepcion Integrated Elementary School Fortune Elementary School H. Bautista Elementary School Industrial Valley Elementary School Leodegario Victorino Elementary School Kapitan Moy Elementary School Malanday Elementary School Marikina Elementary School Nangka Elementary School Parang Elementary School San Roque Elementary School St. Mary Elementary School Sto. Nio Elementary School SSS Elementary School Public Secondary Schools Concepcion High School Concepcion Integrated High School Marikina Heights National High School Marikina High School Marikina Science High School (City-Owned School) Parang High School Santan High School Sta. Elena High School Taong High School Nangka High School Fortune High School Public Tertiary Schools Marikina Polytechnic College Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Marikina Notable Private Elementary Schools Charis School Covenant Children Academy Holy Trinity School of St. Therese Gentle Angels School Infant Jesus Academy Jehoshua High School (JHS) Jesus Flock Academy Foundation KOSTKA School Marikina Catholic School-Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of the Abandoned website Marikina Christian Integrated School Marist School (Marikina) Mother of Angels School OB Montessori Marikina Branch MDC Christian School Mother of Divine Providence School National Christian Life College Nativity of Our Lady Parochial School Our Lady of Perpetual Succor College website Roosevelt College San Lorenzo Ruiz de Manila School St. Scholastica's Academy Victoria School Foundation Notable Private Secondary Schools Charis School Celestial Village Academy Gentle Angels School Infant Jesus Academy Jesus Flock Academy Foundation KOSTKA School MDC Christian Academy Marikina Christian Academy Marikina Catholic School website Marist School (Marikina) Mother of Divine Providence School National Christian Life College Our Lady of Perpetual Succor College website Roosevelt College St. Scholastica's Academy Victoria School Foundation Tertiary and Vocational Schools AMA Computer University - East Rizal AMA Computer Learning Center Cainta AMA Computer Learning Center Marikina Asian College of Science and Technology - Sumulong Highway Ateneo de Manila University - San Jose Seminary Deeco Technological Institute IETI Computer and Technical Education College Kalayaan College Loyola House of Studies (Ateneo de Manila) Marikina Polytechnic College National Christian Life College National Cottage Industries Technology Center Our Lady of Perpetual Succor College website Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Marikina Roosevelt College Marikina website Roosevelt College Sumulong St. Camillus School STI Computer College Marikina Hospitals in Marikina Those are major hospitals in Marikina: Public Hospitals Amang Rodriguez Medical Center Marikina Valley Medical Center Marikina Diagnostic and Specialty Center Private Hospitals Garcia General Hospital Immaculate Conception Hospital The Medical City Marikina P. Gonzales Memorial Hospital St. Victoria Hospital St. Vincent Hospital Sta. Monica Hospital SDS Medical Center Inc. Roads in Marikina Those are some major roads in Marikina: National Highway Marcos Highway National Roads A. Bonifacio Avenue Bayan-Bayanan Avenue Sumulong Highway J. P. Rizal Avenue Shoe Avenue Gil Fernando Avenue (Angel Tuazon Avenue) Fortune Avenue (C. M. Recto Street) E.Rodriguez Avenue Major Dizon Avenue General Ordonez Ave. (Molave Street) C5 Access Road Katipunan Street (Marikina Heights to Cainta) Rainbow Street Lilac Street Bridges Marikina Bridge Marcos Highway Bridge Disodado Macapagal Bridge Gil Fernando Bridge (Tumana Bridge) Nangka Bridge Modesta Bridge Balara-San Mateo Bridge Barangka Overpass Tumana Bridge Twin and Sister Cities Twin Cities Wikinews has related news: Brampton, Canada and Marikina, Philippines seeing double as cities twin Brampton, Ontario in Canada Singapore Sister Cities Bacolod City, Philippines Quezon City, Philippines Antipolo City, Philippines Masbate City, Philippines Pasig City, Philippines Muntinlupa City, Philippines Cebu City, Philippines Puerto Princesa City, Philippines General Santos City, Philippines Davao City, Philippines Mandaue, Philippines See also Bayani Fernando Barangka (Marikina) Legislative districts of Marikina City Marikina River Metropolitan Manila Development Authority Our Lady of the Abandoned Parish Santolan LRT Station Marist School (Marikina) National Christian Life College Our Lady of Perpetual Succor College website Quezon City Quezon City San Mateo, Rizal San Mateo, Rizal Quezon City Antipolo City San Mateo, Rizal Marikina City Quezon City Pasig City Pasig City Cainta, Rizal Antipolo City References ^ http://www.deped.gov.ph/private/private.asp?sec=&action=edit&iID=1182&type=private Prints Marikina Yellow Pages Directory, Directory Publications, Inc. Marikina Citizens' Factbook, Annual City Factbook Marikina River Digest, Official Publication of Marikina Balitang Komunidad, Official Newsletter of Marikina Marikina City Annual Report, Annual City Report Book WOW (World of Women) Magazine External links Official Website of the City Government of Marikina Marikina Media Library Center Marikina Interactive Map Viewer Marikina City Community Forum Marikina City Business Directory Marikina City Community Portal Marikina City Resource Blog Marikina gets 3 WHO awards at healthy cities conference Official Website of Bayani Fernando "BF" v d e Metropolitan Manila Caloocan City Las Pias City Makati City Malabon City Mandaluyong City Manila Marikina City Muntinlupa City Navotas City Paraaque City Pasay City Pasig City Pateros Quezon City San Juan City Taguig City Valenzuela City Metropolitan Manila Development Authority v d e Cities of the Philippines Highly-urbanized Cities Angeles Bacolod Baguio Butuan Cagayan de Oro Caloocan Cebu Davao General Santos Iligan Iloilo Lapu-Lapu Las Pias Lucena Makati Malabon Mandaluyong Mandaue Manila Marikina Muntinlupa Navotas Olongapo Paraaque Pasay Pasig Puerto Princesa Quezon City San Juan Tacloban Taguig Valenzuela Zamboanga Independent Component Cities Cotabato Dagupan Naga Ormoc Santiago Component Cities Alaminos Antipolo Bago Bais Balanga Batac Batangas Bayawan Baybay Bayugan Bian Bislig Bogo Borongan Cabadbaran Cabanatuan Cadiz Calamba Calapan Calbayog Candon Canlaon Carcar Catbalogan Cauayan Cavite Danao Dapitan Dasmarias Digos Dipolog Dumaguete El Salvador Escalante Gapan Gingoog Guihulngan Himamaylan Iriga Isabela Kabankalan Kidapawan Koronadal La Carlota Lamitan Laoag Legazpi Ligao Lipa Maasin Malaybalay Malolos Marawi Masbate Mati Meycauayan Muoz Naga (Cebu) Oroquieta Ozamiz Pagadian Palayan Panabo Passi Roxas Sagay Samal San Carlos (Negros Occidental) San Carlos (Pangasinan) San Fernando (La Union) San Fernando (Pampanga) San Jose San Jose del Monte San Pablo Santa Rosa Silay Sipalay Sorsogon Surigao Tabaco Tabuk Tacurong Tagaytay Tagbilaran Tagum Talisay (Cebu) Talisay (Negros Occidental) Tanauan Tandag Tangub Tanjay Tarlac Tayabas Toledo Trece Martires Tuguegarao Urdaneta Valencia Victorias Vigan Largest cities in the Philippines Manila Pasig Rank City Region Population Rank City Region Population view talk edit Makati Marikina 1 Quezon City National Capital 2,679,450 11 Dasmarias Region IV-A 556,330 2 Manila National Capital 1,660,714 12 Cagayan de Oro Region X 553,966 3 Caloocan National Capital 1,378,856 13 Paraaque National Capital 552,660 4 Davao City Region XI 1,363,337 14 Las Pias National Capital 532,330 5 Cebu City Region VII 798,809 15 General Santos Region XII 529,542 6 Zamboanga City Region IX 774,407 16 Makati National Capital 510,383 7 Antipolo Region IV-A 633,971 17 Bacolod Region VI 499,497 8 Pasig National Capital 617,301 18 Muntinlupa National Capital 452,493 9 Taguig National Capital 613,343 19 San Jose del Monte Region III 439,090 10 Valenzuela National Capital 568,928 20 Marikina National Capital 424,610 Philippines 2007 Census Categories: Metro Manila Cities in the Philippines Alliance for Healthy CitiesHidden categories: Articles lacking sources from October 2008 All articles lacking sources All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from July 2008 Articles with unsourced statements from January 2009 I am a professional writer from China Crafts Suppliers, which contains a great deal of information about yellow lava lamp , pen highlighter combo, welcome to visit!
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