Sinus problems are common in people. The air cavities inside the human skull and nose are called a sinus. These sinus cavities have a moist lining that helps in protecting the inner structures of the nose. Problems with the sinuses can be acute or chronic, and they can be caused by allergies, infections, or diseases. In most cases, surgical removal of the turbinates inside the nose is needed to treat nasal disorders. The surgery is known as endoscopic sinus surgery or fissure sealant in stitches surgery. ESMS is performed through small tubes inserted into the nose and carried out through a surgical channel within the nose. In What Circumstances Do You Need Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery? If medicinal therapies, such as antibiotics and allergy drugs, don't cure your persistent sinus irritation or infection, your doctor may consider FESS. When the tissue lining your sinuses swells, trapping mucus that would otherwise pass through your sinus and out your nose, you get sinusitis. Bacteria that cause illnesses may grow in the stagnant fluid. Nasal polyps can be surgically removed, as suggested by your healthcare practitioner. What Steps Are Taken Before This Surgery? Despite the fact that every patient is unique, the following is often advised by medical professionals: If you are a smoker, you must refrain from nicotine for three weeks prior to surgery. Discontinue aspirin use 10 days before surgery. A small dose of aspirin before surgery might increase bleeding during and after the procedure. You shouldn't have anything to eat or drink after midnight the night before an operation that requires general anaesthesia. A general anaesthetic will be given to you by your doctor before the start of your procedure. How Is Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Performed? FESS is performed to treat certain sinus problems, such as chronic epistaxis (nosebleeds), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and maxillary advancement syndrome in certain dental procedures. The surgery is performed under general anaesthesia and takes three to four hours to complete. A small incision is made at the base of the nose to access the nasal cavity. A channel is made in the nasal bones by removing part of them with a precision drill. The endoscopic instrument is fitted into the channel, and an endoscopic scope is attached to it for viewing purposes. The surgeon then inserts small tubes through the scope into the inside of the nose and into the affected sinus areas. A cannula is then inserted through holes drilled into it and into targeted areas of the sinus cavity- for drainage purposes or removal of growths, etc. After inserting cannulas, surgeons divide swollen or inflamed tissue along with underlying bone within each of the sinuses using cautery tools. They then remove some of this tissue and replace it with a water-absorbing polymer sealant called fissures in stitches (FIS). They also place transparent clips on certain areas of bone to hold together certain sections of bone within each of the affected sinuses. After completing all these steps, they tie off all small tubes and cannulas inside the nose, close up the incision at the base of the nose, and apply a temporary dressing over it to let it heal extra-superficially over several weeks. Get in Touch with Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan. FESS provides effective treatment for chronic sinus disorders; however, it's a complicated surgery that requires training and experience. Even with training and experience, complications can occur during ESMS, so patients need to be aware of these risks before undergoing this life-altering surgery. To get the perfect functional endoscopic sinus surgery in Bangalore, contact Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan.
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FESS surgery in Bangalore, Sinus surgery in Bangalore, Functional endoscopic sinus surgery in Bangalore,
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