In 1943, Dr. Leo Kanner published the first clinical account describing children and a distinct syndrome which was unlike other psychiatric disorders previously documented. Kanner chose the term “infantile autism” in his observation-based report to describe the features of autism that are still in use today. Kanner’s “autism” label has evolved into a newer term that more accurately illustrates a wide range of autistic conditions, called autism spectrum disorder, or ASD. Treatment techniques for ASD children have also evolved as a result of scientific and behavioral studies, and are increasingly available in local communities. Autism treatments in Salt Lake City follow guidelines for evidence-based intervention, focusing on unique, individualized plans. Here are two common areas addressed in modern intervention and educational ASD programs: Sensitivity to Sensory Information A study focusing on individuals diagnosed with ASD found that 65 percent of its participants were sensitive to noises in particular. It is not uncommon for those with ASD to be sensitive to other types of sensory information as well. Treatment developed over the last 50 years addresses the issue by helping children organize sensory information, then learning to communicate which of the sensations distresses them. Repetitive Motions Children with autism often reveal symptoms early on. Rocking, hand-flapping, fascination with moving objects, such as a spinning top, or the whirling movements of a fan, is common. These behaviors, called repetitive and restrictive behaviors, or RRBs, continue over time as the child ages. Treatment begins with understanding the reason behind the behaviors, and reinforcement of positive behaviors, or ignoring the RBB. What may work as a successful treatment for one individual does not mean it will work for another. Parents are encouraged to discuss their child’s behavior and symptoms with a professional who is trained in autism treatments in Salt Lake City, who is qualified to address their concerns.
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