Ground Source Heat Pump Technologies, then it is brought by the European and U.S. companies in China, and as a clean and renewable Energy Product technology, after 10 years of exploration and marketing, in China come from the strange to the familiar, never receive gradually been spread by such a process. Then, as the market in Europe and the United States have achieved good market prospects of applications and industries to source Heat Pump Current developments in what? The United States in the promotion of ground source heat Pump Product development process, which China should learn from the experience and models, and reference? China in the development and promotion of ground source heat pump project construction, which they should be upgrading?
Ago, coincides with the International Ground Source Heat Pump Association, special training, in Beijing the gap, this reporter Chairman of the Committee of the Association of China, University of Missouri Energy Technical College President Dr. Xu Yunsheng interviewed, and on these issues began with the exchange and dialogue.
Xu Yunsheng told reporters, as a renewable energy, ground source heat pump this technology as early as 30 years ago has been applied in the U.S. market. However, U.S. energy prices are too low, while labor costs are too high, resulting in a ground source heat pump projects large upfront investment, return on revenue and long, greatly limiting the technology more widely in the promotion and application. Current applications mainly for residential (single house), public schools and federal buildings. From 2009, the U.S. federal government has introduced policies related to subsidies given by ground source heat pump technology projects in accordance with the 30% of the total amount of investment subsidies, subsidies to the end of the tax deduction form. The policy will continue until the end of 2011, and most likely will be postponed to 2016.
It is understood that when in 1997, and the power company put together about 100 million U.S. dollars of support after 2009, the U.S. Department of Energy, geothermal technology once again put 338 million U.S. dollars of economic stimulus funds to support in this area technology application and demonstration, of which about 7,000 million U.S. dollars directly to support large-scale ground source heat pump technology demonstration projects and related research. Dr. Xu Yunsheng leadership which was included in the Department of Energy's 2.5 million U.S. dollars and was financed and enterprise 2.5 million U.S. dollars in supporting funds. The subsidy policy and research and demonstration of financial support will help U.S. businesses and institutions to explore new ground source heat pump technology into the market, and from a single application of the small house extensions to large commercial buildings and industrial and agricultural production. As technology advances, further reducing initial installation costs, the project expanded the scale and the rising global energy prices, I believe that ground source heat pump in the United States will move toward the market from the Government to promote self-reliance. Compared to other new energy projects, geothermal resources, the beginning of the gradual return of private investment firm close to an acceptable level.
2009 5 months, invested about 70,000,000 U.S. dollars, underground buried nearly 4,000 items of ground source heat pump to start in Indiana, will provide more than 40 buildings have air conditioning, heating and hot water. Dr. Xu Yunsheng himself Missouri resources in support of the Ministry and the Ministry of Agriculture, use of ground source heat pump and Solar Energy Technological transformation of various types of farms, to reduce fuel consumption, increase U.S. farmers competitive in the market.
Xu Yunsheng told reporters in China, because energy prices are generally higher than the United States, labor is extremely low, ground-source heat pump 1 into China, on a completely different market situation in the last two years is strong, rapid development . Currently, ground-source heat pump installed far more than wind and solar power combined. And, with wind power and solar energy industries, the ground source heat pump is a 100% Chinese manufacturing, China to benefit industry. Ground source heat pump on the input of resources and labor, will have turned into local clean energy projects in China, so that our citizens can benefit from their improvement in the environment, rather than consumption of resources, including production, clean use outside.
Also see is, ground source heat pump is a labor-intensive industries, which in addition to the opportunities and rewards beyond the capital, while large number of workers to bring employment opportunities, which in the current situation, in particular, valuable.
Xu Yunsheng also revealed that, at present, not only China, Japan, South Korea, ground source heat pump technology and products have also been very high importance, it is widely used, and accordingly have a lot of room for development. But in comparison, ground-source heat pump in China the opportunity to be more than anywhere around the world.
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