Although Computer Update speed is very fast, but still have access to computer newbies just raised a variety of issues, including how to partition the hard disk is most common problems often encountered rookie. The so-called partition, is is hard to establish as a separate Storage Part of the region, it divided into the main partition and expand the partition. Primary partition used to store the operating system boot record (in the primary partition of the first sector) and the operating system files; expansion area is usually used to store data and applications. Then I start to introduce the area may experience some of the parameters of the former interpretation.
In the new hard disk partition to install the operating system first, format, and then to install. In this process, often face the problem with which the file system. Select the file system to some extent, the performance of the operating system can play.
partition format: FAT, FAT32, NTFS Files take up disk space, the basic units of bytes rather than clusters. Cluster size and specifications of the disk, under normal circumstances, the number of disk sectors per cluster may 4,8,16,32,64 ... ... usually in the Windows platform uses three file systems are FAT (File Allocation Table) , FAT32 (32-bit file partition table) and NTFS (NT File System).
FAT partition maximum capacity of 2GB. In the FAT file system, each disk is divided into fixed-size clusters. Cluster of at least 512 bytes, its size can be doubled up to 32K. Each cluster is the only index to identify. Because 16-bit binary number up to 65536, so the FAT partition can not have more than 65,536 the number of clusters, which is why the FAT partition can not exceed 2GB reasons.
FAT32 partition maximum capacity of 32GB. FAT32 and FAT file is almost the same principle, but its smaller clusters, and because FAT32 entry is 32, so its capacity could theoretically more than 4 billion bytes.
NTFS partition maximum capacity of 2TB. NTFS is a very advanced file system. Because NTFS uses smaller cluster, you can more efficiently manage disk space. It is the WindowsNT file system used by a unique structure, is built to protect files and directories based on the data, focusing on saving storage resources and reduce the disk footprint.
For the current user, select NTFS as the partition format is very wise, because now the hard disk capacity can be doubled compared to the last increment, the mainstream has been the basic capacity to 320GB, and the NTFS file system is based on high-security file system more stable.
The capacity of the hard disk partition
Here are the specific requirements of the hard disk partition. Large-capacity hard drive for now, the sub-district 4-5 is relatively reasonable. Where C is the system disk drive, for users of different systems have different capacity is set. See the following two screenshots:
Two pictures is the author of more than two different operating systems display screenshots disk capacity, which in addition to the system file C drive also included the daily office Software And anti-virus software, etc. applications. The figure shows the use of Vista, the user shall set the C drive capacity of 30GB or so in the more appropriate; while XP will only need 10GB or so abundant.
For D, E, F and so on disk is divided according to their preferences for capacity, but the basic principle is not too much difference. Having said that, following two most common area for the author to explain how the software on the hard disk partition. I am a professional writer from China Agriculture Net, which contains a great deal of information about halogen flashlight , surefire batteries, welcome to visit!
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