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1, China Textile Industry Development (1) China textile and apparel industry is an important livelihood and pillar industries, in order to make a great contribution to national economic development 1, China is the world's largest textile and clothing and the largest fiber production, processing
Since 2000, China's textile industry after eight years of rapid development, textile fiber processing volume from 2000 to 13.6 million tons reached in 2008 about 36 million tons, accounting for 40% of the world. Over the past eight years, an increase of 22.4 million tons, is 1.7 times the past 50 years, China's per capita fiber consumption of 6.6 kilograms from 2000 to 2008 has reached 15 kilograms, the textile industry has become a pillar industry of national economic development and people's livelihood industries. 2, China's textile and garment industry is the people's livelihood of the agro-industry In 2008, China's textile and garment industry, the direct employment figure is more than 20 million people, of which 80% came from agricultural workers, only the above-scale enterprises, employment is the number one national industrial practitioners / 7. At the same time, as agricultural products processing industry, processing of domestic agricultural products a year - eight million tons of cotton, wool, down 380,000 tons, 450,000 tons hemp, silk 130 thousand tons, natural fibers are directly engaged in the cultivation of agricultural population of about 100 million people. The relationship between the rise and fall textile and garment industry to employment and agriculture, rural areas and farmers a direct interest. 3, to meet the growing consumer demand at home and abroad In 2008, China's textile and garment industry realized an industrial output value of about 3.4 trillion yuan, 3.6 times increase in 2001, the profit growth of 4.4 times compared with 2001. To meet the growing domestic demand, in 2007 statistics the proportion of above-scale enterprises from the domestic market in 2000 accounted for 67% to 77%. In 2008 the textile industry exports 189.6 billion U.S. dollars, due to the impact of the economic crisis, exports grew by only 7.98%, exports still increased 3.56 times more than in 2001. 2008 trade surplus of 295.4 billion U.S. dollars nationwide, of which the textile trade surplus of 170.98 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 57.8% of surplus, the textile industry has made great contribution to foreign exchange for the country. (B) 2008 2009 from January to April of the cotton textile industry to run 1, yarn production continued to maintain a small growth rate fell sharply, cloth production fell The second half of 2007, due to macro-control policies and the international financial crisis, China's textile industrial output growth began to slow down, all kinds of products have emerged a larger decline in growth rate. In 2008 the whole of society statistics, cotton yarn output of 21.49 million tons, an increase of 3.9% compared with last year's growth rate dropped by 14.7 percentage points; cloth output of 71 billion meters, up 5.1% year on year growth rate down 7.7 percentage points; from January to April of this year, yarn Line total output of 6.702 million tons, an increase of 8.08% year on year growth rate down 3.3 percentage points, cloth output of 15.875 billion meters, down by 1.78%. Yarn-dyed and denim fabrics in which there is a big increase over the previous year, an increase of 16.5%. Cloth production in the country apart from Tianjin, Inner Mongolia, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Xinjiang, Chongqing, to maintain growth, the rest of the provinces have experienced negative growth. Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, respectively, a negative growth of 4.49%, 2.96% and 3.77%. Note capacity shift east to central and western regions was evident. 2,09 years, cotton textiles and cotton apparel exports continued to decline there was a substantial 2008 cotton textile and apparel exports 71.769 billion U.S. dollars, down 0.41%, of which cotton apparel exports 50.947 billion U.S. dollars, down 5.35%, there has been nearly 10 years, for the first time negative growth. 2009 from January to April, exports of textile and apparel textile industry 46.572 billion U.S. dollars, down 10%, of which 15.4% reduction in textiles and clothing to reduce by 6.6%. 2009 from January to April, cotton textiles and cotton apparel exports 18.911 billion U.S. dollars, down 11.17%, with 11.9% increase over the previous year, down 0.73 percentage points; including cotton textile exports 5.438 billion U.S. dollars, down 17.04%, cotton apparel exports 13.474 billion U.S. dollars, down 8.56 percent. As the Chinese cotton prices higher than international market, China's cotton yarn exports are not competitive, 1-April yarn exported only 15 million tons, down 22.84%; 1.9 billion meters of cotton fabric exports, also fell 12.9%. The above data show that the textile industry including the cotton textile industry exports have declined 10 percent this year compared to last year, more than further deterioration. 3, the investment continued to decline, central and western regions has increased As the financial crisis, the market reduced demand, business investment contracted. In 2008 the textile industry invested 272.4 billion yuan, grew by only 6.75% over the previous year plunge 19 percent; of these cotton textile industry (excluding cotton printing and dyeing) investment experienced negative growth, above-scale enterprises to invest 71.386 billion yuan, down 5.86%, which cotton textile industry is the first time in 15 years, negative growth, also shows that cotton textile industry is indeed serious difficulties. 2009 from January to April, the national textile industry invested 68.087 billion yuan, an increase of 1.61%; of these cotton invest 17.017 billion yuan, down 3.68%, continue to maintain a negative growth. Overall, from the textile industry in the Midwest apart from Xinjiang and Yunnan, and Hubei decline, the other maintained a more substantial growth. From the country as a whole, 1-April urban fixed-asset investment rose 30.5%, the central 44% 4 trillion investment has been completed, but the textile industry have yet to see the central sun and rain, the investment remains negative growth, the recent special project is expected to issue a central textile . Second, the textile industry's adjustment, the upgrading and energy-saving emission reduction
(A) the elimination of backward capacity, strengthening upgrading The essence of the scientific development of a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, rapid growth in production capacity of raw materials, resources, power and environmental pressures, the current, due to the impact of the economic crisis not yet over, the market demand reduction and efficiency decline in the spinning yarn weaving ability is not the best time, gauze products have been in excess supply trends. At present, we are in a critical period of adjustment and upgrading, adhere to scientific and technological lead, changes in development thinking, and resolutely eliminate backward production capacity, upgrade existing technology and equipment, improve labor productivity is the inevitable choice for enterprises to upgrade. (B) to encourage innovation is the core of the new era of industrial development 1, Compact Spinning lines are spinning technology and equipment to promote a revolution.
High count yarn tightly so that the quality of cotton yarn-dyed shirt fabric grades greatly improved now been applied to high-grade knitted T-shirts, luxury bedding and apparel fabrics, tight yarn fabrics in the future is still the focus of high-grade cotton product development . Following the successful development of the Group of Shandong Lutai 300 cotton yarn later, China has successfully developed a number of cotton spinning enterprises. Recently, Shandong Ruyi Technology Group, in cooperation with the Wuhan Institute of Technology and so on, through the composite spinning method of innovation, successful development of 500 cotton yarns. 2, the new development and application of fiber fabric innovation is still the mainstream, but also pulp sizing and technical personnel in the future focus of research topic This year's Annual Meeting theme is "scientific and technological innovation, low cost, environmentally friendly energy-saving textile sizing", textile sizing project involves multi-disciplinary, through technical innovation and leading textile sizing technology research and development to meet the development needs of modern textile; At present, the development and application of new fibers is the focus of product innovation, all kinds of regenerated cellulose fiber, protein, fiber, and a large number of functional, differentiated applications of new synthetic fiber yarn fabrics for the provision of quality product development, raw materials, the development of the Multi-Fiber Blend yarn and woven fabric products are cotton industry, one of the revitalization plan, pulp sizing and technical personnel in innovation is necessary to study multi-fiber blend woven products, sizing techniques. (C) continue to drive less, without PVA sizing technology research and application of sizing to achieve environmental protection
Since 1997 to promote "less without PVA" Since the industry research and development experts and scholars to actively explore alternative PVA slurry and accessories, the majority of the engineering and technical personnel in the production practice, and explore the sizing of production technology, the less PVA on has been much progress, but in environmental protection sizing, without PVA sizing can not fully satisfy the weaving and dyeing and finishing emission reduction requirements. The State Environmental Protection Department said that in 2008 the National COD and sulfur dioxide emissions, respectively, compared with 2007 decreased by 4.42% and 5.95%, but according to the first national pollution census information: In the 39 industries in the textile industry, COD discharge volume has risen from the fourth to the second place, accounting for 18.53%; the main textile and sewage is a big province of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong and Fujian; Zhejiang Province, the textile industry accounted for COD emissions of 55.3% of total emissions; Jiangsu Province, the textile industry accounted for the total emissions of COD emissions amount of 48.35%; These data show that energy-saving emission reduction that we have a lot of work to be done, we must have a sense of urgency, a sense of responsibility. (D) "Strengthening the standardization system" is a "textile revitalization plan," one of the key tasks, while the textile sizing products and the absence of standard detection methods, but also restrict the development of environmental protection an important factor in sizing, so in the future to strengthen the standardization work , through the slurry product standards to guide and carry out testing activities to promote the slurry product performance and quality improvement. Third, strengthen confidence, and actively promote the revitalization of cotton textile industry With regard to industrial upgrading, upgrading of technological transformation put forward initially identified seven specific aspects: First, high-tech synthetic fibers and the specific: such as carbon fiber, aramid, high strength polyethylene, composite materials, bamboo fiber, fiber solvent , etc.; two development projects of industrial textiles: If the filter material, medical material, geotextile fabric, decorative materials, agricultural packing materials, etc.; 3 is a new textile machinery: such as new spinning, non-woven machine, etc.; 4 is a brand name and public service platform. In the technological transformation: the fifth, Spinning and Weaving Industry Project: Focus on cotton, wool, linen, silk and knitting industry focus on investment in content. 6 is a printing and dyeing industry, energy-saving emission reduction transformation: 7 is the chemical fiber industry, functional, differential fiber development projects. Textile industry is the accumulation of capital and expansion of rural employment is an important industry for quite a long period of time, the textile industry in stable employment, stable exports, the promotion of regional economic development will still have an important role in the textile industry healthy and stable development, is related the people's livelihood and social stability of the overall situation. As a fully competitive cotton industry, improve the core competitiveness, bringing about change in the pattern of economic development is the fundamental way out for development of the industry. China's textile industry, the difficulty has been the national leaders attached great importance to the State Council have been included in the textile industry related to the people's livelihood of the pillar industries, at present, several adjustments of the national textile export tax rebate policy, tax rates have been transferred to 16%, severe decline in the textile industry The situation has begun to ease. The e-commerce company in China offers quality products such as duplicate car keys , garage doors remote Manufacturer, and more. For more , please visit car key duplicate today!
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