China Machine Tool Industry Association Deputy Secretary-General Li Jingming to the media that the Chinese machine tool industry in 2009 in the context of the global financial crisis, "thriving", the output value ranked first in the world. Although the Chinese machine tool industry "big" but "not strong", with the world advanced level there is much difference. Well, the Chinese machine tool industry "big" and "not strong" were reflected in where?
First, China's machine tool industry's "big" performance in the production ranks first in the world
In 2009, the financial crisis on the global machine tool industry is under severe impact, there actually was before the Chinese machine tool industry, after suppression Yang, the better the overall situation has stabilized. With statistics, China's machine tool industry annual total industrial output value of 401.42 billion yuan to complete, up 16.1%, domestic metal processing machine tool market share from the previous year output of 61% to 70%, of which 51.6% made by the CNC machine tools increased to 62%, industry investment in fixed assets grew 36%. Media reports in China in 2009 for the first time become the world's largest machine tool producer. Moreover, China for eight consecutive years in the world's largest machine tool consumer and importer of the first.
Turn of the year when the global economy shows signs of recovery, structural adjustment in China's investment is still hot as the center of the machine tool business orders show signs of rapid growth. 2010 annual growth rate of machine tool industry will reach 10%, metal cutting machine tools to achieve high single-digit growth; metal processing machine tool import and export growth will be turned back.
Second, the Chinese machine tool industry's "weak" performance is one of overcapacity in low-grade products
As the whole industry in China lags behind the Western industrial countries, industries and enterprises lack their own strong technical force, high-end products in the development lags behind the fast-paced market.
According to Li Jingming said that while China ranks first in the world machine tool output, but still the world's first machine tool importer, China needed economic development mainly relies on imports of high-end CNC machine tools; China has a relatively complete industrial chain, but the development of high-grade CNC machine tool CNC systems and the necessary functional components mainly from the outside. China exports a lot of "two high and one capital (high pollution, high energy consumption, resource)" products, but imports of these export products manufactured high-end products.
This shows that China's machine tool industry leading products and production can not meet the development needs of the national economy, industry overcapacity and low-end products a lack of high-grade products, made the development of high-performance features and host supporting disorders, the outcome of many research projects, but the industrialization of little effect other applications. Therefore, China's machine tool industry, there are still some deep-rooted contradictions.
Again, the National Machine Tool Industry, "not strong" performance of the second, a weak technological base, the low level of product quality
From the overall perspective, the low level of China's machine tool industry technology, major technology equipment and key products can not meet the rapid economic growth. Compared with developed countries, China's machine tool industry enterprises in terms of product quality, technical level, competitiveness in the market, there are periodic gaps, but also the further widening trend. Many enterprises have obsolete equipment, production process behind the product quality is unstable. Some basic components and the reliability of components is poor, based on machine tool accuracy, efficiency is low. As the quality of domestic machine tool can not meet the needs of users, leading to surge in recent years, machine tool imports, import and export a huge deficit, despite the strong demand of domestic machine tool market, but nearly half of the domestic market by foreign occupation. Sophisticated market currently occupied by the Western developed countries, large, heavy and general machine tools market is the Russian occupation, the popular numerical controlled machine tool large influx of Taiwanese products, machine tool industry perilous.
Finally, China's machine tool industry's "weak" performance of the three is the lack of large international groups, market competitiveness
Li Jingming to the media, said, "Although China has the world's largest number of machine tool manufacturer, but also a lack of well-known transnational groups and world-class machine tools 'sophisticated, special, special' small giant enterprise."
I know on the current development of China's machine tool industry, including large enterprises better Dalian Machine Tool Group, a Machine Tool Group, Jinan, Chongqing Machine Tool Group, Shenyang Machine Tool Group, Shaanxi Qinchuan Machine Tool Group, etc., the other with the world's top Machine Tool Group, a large group also par very few.
Therefore, comprehensive on the above, China's machine tool industry is facing many challenges. To move towards the machine tool power, we must highlight the industry's strategic focus, clear main direction, and further speed up structural adjustment and change in mode of development, healthy and sustained development for the industry to create the conditions and environment of the specific approach as follows:
First, to further speed up the restructuring of machine tools. Low compression, common products; elimination of backwardness, pollution, high energy-consuming products; development of high technical content and economic value-added products; by the provision of single line equipment to provide complete sets into the direction of development.
Second, to further improve the industrial chain. Intensify policy support to break through bottlenecks in the development of CNC machine tools industry, to develop digital control systems and functional components, to improve numerical control systems, functional components in the proportion of industry; encourage the development of numerical tools, complex tools, precision measuring instruments, high-grade abrasive and abrasive superhard materials, and products.
Third, the implementation of enterprise restructuring. Play a key enterprise in high-volume manufacturing capabilities and encouraging universal host create an appropriate concentration of production; support "special, special, fine," CNC machine tool manufacturer; expanded features manufacturers, manufacturing technical services of the enterprise; encourage enterprises to optimize and reorganize the assets and promote corporate structure to a "big and strong," "small but" the direction of change; the development of lean management and agile manufacturing.
Fourth, improve the professional level of production manufacturing process. Improve production organization, a reasonable allocation of resources, integration of the region casting, forging, heat treatment, surface treatment capacity of the four basic processes, building specialized production centers; promote advanced manufacturing technology and clean production, improve material utilization and production efficiency, reduce energy consumption and pollutant emissions.
Fifth, the adjustment of import and export trade structure. Constantly improve the threshold of import equipment and technology, strive to improve the grade of export products, determined to reduce the high energy consumption, high pollution and resource exports, increase in the proportion of high-end CNC exports, efforts to expand exports of technical services to continuously improve the export industry benefits.
2010 is the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" implemented last year, machine tool industry is a critical year, a year full of hope. Machine tool enterprises should unite efforts to improve the way of change of the economic development of the consciousness and initiative in promoting change in the adjustment, in the transformation and development, thus promoting our country from machine to machine tool producing power. I am a professional writer from China Suppliers, which contains a great deal of information about finger nail art , dust collector design, welcome to visit!
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