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Colour printing is the reproduction of an image or text in color. Any natural scene or color photograph can be optically and physiologically dissected into three primary colors, red, green and blue, roughly equal amounts of which give rise to the perception of white, and different proportions of which give rise to the visual sensations of all other colors. The additive combination of any two primary colors in roughly equal proportion gives rise to the perception of a Secondary Color. In additive color models such as RGB, white is the “additive” combination of all primary colored lights, while black is the absence of light. There are many techniques for reproducing images in color, specific graphic processes and industrial equipment are used for mass reproduction of color images on paper. In this sense, color printing involves reproduction techniques suited for printing presses capable of thousands or millions of impressions for publishing newspapers and magazines, brochures, cards, posters and similar mass-market items. Four inks are used: three secondary colors plus black. These ink colors are cyan, magenta and yellow. Cyan can be thought of as minus-red, magenta as minus-green, and yellow as minus-blue. These inks are semi-transparent or translucent. An emerging method of full-color printing is six-color process printing which adds orange and green to the traditional CMYK inks for a larger and more vibrant gamut, or color range. To save money on ink, and to produce deeper black tones, unsaturated and dark colors are produced by using black ink instead of the combination of cyan, magenta and yellow. Generally, spot-color inks are specific formulations that are designed to print alone, rather than to blend with other inks on the paper to produce various hues and shades. The range of available spot color inks, much like paint, is nearly unlimited, and much more varied than the colors that can be produced by four-color-process printing. Spot-color inks range from subtle pastels to intense fluorescents to reflective metallic. However, such alternate color systems still rely on color separation, half toning and lithography to produce printed images. Color printing involves a series of steps, or transformations, to generate a quality color reproduction. The Article is written by cambrian-printers.co.uk providing Colour Printing and Colour Magazine Printing. Visit http://www.cambrian-printers.co.uk for more information on cambrian-printers.co.uk Products & Services ___________________________Copyright information This article is free for reproduction but must be reproduced in its entirety, including live links & this copyright statement must be included. Visit cambrian-printers.co.uk for more services!
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