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Led characteristics of upstream and downstream considerations and investment hot spots by erbgtf gnbg





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Led characteristics of upstream and downstream considerations and investment hot spots by
Article Posted: 06/09/2011
Article Views: 64
Articles Written: 1169
Word Count: 979
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Led characteristics of upstream and downstream considerations and investment hot spots


 
Business,Business News,Business Opportunities
LED industry is a high-tech industry, is environmentally friendly, energy saving and emission reduction policies to encourage the development of the industry, from the current level of technological development and market demands, there is great room for development, the prospects are promising.

LED industry has a relatively long chain (including upstream, midstream, downstream), the technical characteristics of each area and capital characteristics vary widely, from upstream to midstream to downstream, gradually reduce the barriers to entry. Upper wafer with a typical "double high" (high-tech, high capital) characteristics of the upstream chip also has a high technical content, relatively capital-intensive features, encapsulated in the technical content of middle and upper to lower capital investment, and application products technological content and a minimum capital investment.

First, the upstream area of epitaxial silicon in the growth phase, but the high demand of funds into the person is strong and fairly, the industry is not high urgency of horizontal integration

LED epitaxial wafers and chips account for about 70% of industry profits, now the LED chip companies in mainland China about 60 or so (most of the construction phase of positive enterprise), a late start, the scale is not big enough, the biggest annual output of LED chip business about 3 billion yuan, average annual output value per 1 to 2 million. Upstream extension / chips are powerful business capital concerns, the intention is cut into the upper end, and strive to dominate in the LED field, these companies are listed companies (such as Jiangxi joint creation, a long electric technology, optoelectronics, and three security Hangzhou Silan Microelectronics, etc.), also capitalized private companies (such as Shenzhen Century Epitech, Shenzhen Odlum, Dalian Road America, etc.).

LED package device performance depends on the degree in 50% of the LED chip, LED packaging domestic small and medium size enterprises in the majority of chips use domestic brands, domestic brands of these chips smaller gap between performance and foreign brands, with good cost performance. Some chip manufacturers product performance has a considerable foreign brands by co-packaging technology, has been able to meet the needs of many high-end applications.

Upstream extension / chip sector investment is large, professional and technical personnel, lack of investment risk, very large number of small enterprises have invested enterprises is not high rate of return, integration difficult, and this area has not developed to a fully competitive mature on stage, the industry needs now are not high integration, horizontal integration in the field of promotion of the whole industrial chain of little effect.

Second, the field of business and more middle reaches of packaging, products similar, competitive large, horizontal integration needs urgent

LED industry chain in the connecting link is the LED package, in the industrial chain plays an important role in unparalleled. LED devices based on various types of applications, extensive use of LED devices, such as a large LED display, LED backlight LCD display, LED lighting, LED traffic lights and automobile lights, LED device applications on the total cost of 40% to 70%, and the performance of LED application products are 70% of the decision by the LED device performance.

China is a big country LED package, it is estimated that worldwide 80% of the number of LED devices packaged concentrated in China, distributed in various types of American, Taiwanese, Hong Kong-owned, domestic package business. In the past five years, foreign companies continue to move into mainland China LED packaging, a growing domestic package business development, technology continues to mature and innovation. LED devices packaged in the field of low-end, the Chinese LED packaging company's overall market share of high-end LED devices in the packaging field, some Chinese enterprises have great breakthroughs.

However, the overall area of China's middle package is characterized by low barriers to entry, small scale and number, the market increasingly competitive, orders of the enterprises were crucial to the survival and development, most companies adopt low-cost competitive strategy, product quality and lack of basic guarantees. For China's LED packaging companies to achieve rapid and efficient development, we must increase research in the field of LED packaging technology R & D investment, China's LED packaging technology to make up the gap with foreign countries, while expanding the scale and improve product grade. Implementation of these strategies, alone and power enterprises themselves accumulate difficult to achieve efficient, it needs the power of capital market mergers and acquisitions, horizontal and down vertical integration.

Some foresight and lofty ideals of China's LED packaging company, has begun to try to take advantage of existing opportunities for the rapid development of capital markets, horizontal and down vertical integration, mergers and acquisitions in the industry competitors, to expand the scale and channels take the catch powerful foreign companies. Lehman typical such as Shenzhen, optoelectronics, LED packaging company, has begun to engage in the securities sector, for market operation. The LED packaging companies listed if successful, will bring to the rapid development of China's LED industry, the driving force, and to promote the upstream and downstream industries.

Third, the downstream applications the same company, and the competition great, the future development of polarization

Experts predict, LED application products will be polarized development of LED application products, such as Universal outdoor landscape lighting, interior lighting LED package will be presented with the development trend of mergers, specialized LED lighting products, such as military, medical non-thermal radiation light light, the treatment light, germicidal lamp, crops and flower-specific lights, and biology-specific lights, solar photovoltaic cells and LED lights combined with the special characteristics according to their independent development, product development, design and present professional production techniques, division of fine and so on.

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