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Why would a well-liked and productive executive willingly resign his place when everyone anticipated him to keep his electricity? Why do it twice? George Washington 2 times resigned his executive electrical power: 1st when he resigned his position as commander and chief of the continental army and 2nd when he selected not to look for a 3rd term as President (he nonetheless got 2 electoral votes in the 1796 election). Soon just before Washington resigned his military command, a group of soldiers wanted to march on congress in reaction to unresolved grievances. Soon after quelling that near-rebellion, he rode to the continental congress, meeting in Maryland, to surrender his sword. He was achieved by massive cheering crowds in a few different cities - in a scene not as opposed to the triumph processions of Roman army generals. Washington could simply have turn into a military dictator. The English revolution that preceded him by much less than 200 many years ended with this kind of. Why did not Washington comply with that route? There are a assortment of factors. One particular was his potential to decide on up and lay down executive electrical power at will. Even more impressive, he could lay down this electrical power and not be diminished in any way. In truth, his decision to resign his army command made him even more heroic. George Washington's strategy to executive electrical power could have seemed novel in his day (King George III was quoted as stating that if Washington could voluntarily resign his electrical power, "he would be the greatest gentleman in the environment."). Nonetheless, his refusal of a tyrant's crown had two certain historical referents. The two of these referents originate in the Roman environment. The initial referent arrived from a play. Washington's preferred play was Addison's Cato. He even had it performed throughout that terrible winter season at Valley Forge. In the play, Cato is an embodiment of republican virtue, and an enemy of the tyrant Julius Caesar. Cato is willing to resist Caesar's despotic rule - even if it implies using his very own life. 2nd, throughout Washington's lifetime, he was compared to Cincinnatus. According to the historian Livy, Cincinnatus was 2 times given the electrical power of a despot in order to help save Rome from her military enemies. Twice Cincinnatus was able to repel the foreign risk and then willingly return to his plow. Like Washington, he served his state in its time of want and then resigned from executive electrical power. Because I train at a classical school, I have a high regard for the classical custom, and I am thrilled to see the link with Washington. However there is a thing here for leaders to glean: leaders gain from historic function designs. Do not turn into so consumed with being "cutting edge" that you overlook what is "classical."
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