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The pharyngeal and laryngeal are nothing but the types of throat cancer. The pharynx forms the voice box where as the larynx forms the tonsils. Any disorder or malfunctioning of these organs lead to throat cancer. The throat is an muscular tube that begins behind the nose and ends at the neck. The throat and the voice box (pharynx) are closely connected to each other. Thus, any infection to the pharynx leads to the throat problem. Following are some of the types of throat cancer: Nasopharyngeal cancer Oropharyngeal cancer Hypopharyngeal cancer Glottic cancer Supraglottic cancer Subglottic cancer The above cancers severely affect the throat and lead to various risk factors and gives rise to serious medical questions. Symptoms of Throat Cancer: Following are some of the symptoms of throat cancer: Severe and prolonged cough Change in the voice Difficulty and pain while swallowing Pain in the ear Formation of lump in the throat that does not heal Sore throat Severe weight loss The person suffering from throat cancer may also face symptoms like neck pain, coughing up blood, and abnormal breath sound. Causes of Throat Cancer: Following are some of the causes of throat cancer: Development of genetic mutation in the throat Formation of tumor in the throat Viral infections Physical damage to the throat Excessive drinking of alcohol Eating or smoking of tobacco The above mentioned points are some of the common causes of throat cancer. Diagnosis of Throat Cancer: Following are some of the tests and examinations conducted for the diagnosis of throat cancer: Endoscopy Laboratory testing of sample tissues X-ray tests Computerized tomography scans MRI or the magnetic resonance imaging Positron emission tomography Indirect laryngoscopy The biopsy is also another method used for the diagnosis of throat cancer. Treatments for Throat Cancer: Following are some of the treatments done for curing the throat cancer: Radiation therapy Chemotherapy Endoscopy Surgery The above treatments help in curing the throat cancer. The treatments are usually given are based upon the severity of the cancer. Various medications are also used for the primary treatment of this disease. Complication of Throat Cancer: Following are some of the complications of the throat cancer: Airway obstruction Problem or loss of speaking ability Disfigurement of face and neck Difficulty while swallowing Spreading of cancer to other body parts A person suffering from throat cancer faces severe problems. Thus, proper precautions must be taken to avoid any complications. Any symptoms of throat cancer must not be neglected. You must ask your questions to your doctor to get proper medical answers regarding your problem.
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Throat Cancer, Pharyngeal, Laryngeal, cancer,
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