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In the year 2009, the President of the United States Barack Obama said, that America's economic prosperity in the twenty-first century will depend on cyber security. The president thus stressed the fact that the majority of American nation’s infrastructure has a great dependence upon the information technology: starting with the conveyance of water, gas, and electricity, to the monitoring and facilitating of transport systems, and many other issues. To add more to it, if we take on a micro-level, large and small-scale businesses are conducting trade operations, carrying out communications and handling finances by using various computer systems. There are several of the most expressive examples that stress the great necessity in the professionals in the sphere of IT security. Namely, it is the stealing of the intellectual property and ATM funds that are worth millions of dollars; here belong also the leaks in classified, vital information of military intelligence and the spread of malware across thousands of military computers. All these events took place between the years 2008 and 2010. The career of a professional in the sphere of IT security may offer a number of benefits, among which are: financial stability, professional success, and intellectual fulfillment. As every of the existing corporations and government-affiliated bodies has a need for the protection of its sensitive data, the possibilities of getting employed is really high. If we take the year 2009, the occupation of an IT security professional rated among the top ten best jobs in the world in such issues as salary and personal satisfaction. However, to get a job in this field, a person has to possess not only a solid educational background, but also a valuable experience and a vital interest in the field of the information technology. The minimum requirement as to the education is a computer science degree program at the associate's or bachelor's level. However, if a person is willing to become a professional in IT security, he/she should take into consideration a chance of possessing a degree of Bachelor of Science in computer science with the emphasis on information system security. The degree of Bachelor of Science in computer science with the emphasis on information system security will give you an opportunity to study the following subjects: networking, programming, databases, operating systems, and a lot more. You will have a chance you have a qualification necessary to gat employed for such positions as programmer, software engineer, or network administrator. This type of a degree programme will also provide you with instructions in such spheres as computer forensics, ethical hacking, information security management, cryptography, security concepts, and other topics, that deal with security. This will allow you make a brilliant career in the sphere of information systems security. The duration of the educational process for obtaining such a degree varies from three to four years. Some colleges, however, will provide you with an opportunity to complete the course in only 30 months. The admission criteria generally include either a high school diploma or the equivalent to it GEDR credential. A lot of specialists in the sphere of IT security choose to add additional certificates to their bachelor’s degree. It may be, for example, CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional). They do it to always keep in touch with the latest developments in the world of IT. Such certifications are not a strict requirement, but still they may gain you promotions and an employment of a higher level. In order to be a real professional in the sphere of IT security, you have to constantly try hard to keep up with the current advances in technology, security threats, computer applications, anti- spyware/malware programs, and a lot more. You should also take into consideration the structure, departments and ventures of your company. If you do not do it, you may miss the potential threats of sensitive data. If you have a keen interest in this ever-evolving field and have a constant desire for intellectual challenge, this profession may prove to be the best for you. security careers
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