Diabetic neuropathic pain
Neuropathic pain results from damage or disease affecting the somatosensory system.[1] It may be associated with abnormal sensations called dysesthesia, and pain produced by normally non-painful stimuli (allodynia). Neuropathic pain may have continuous and/or episodic (paroxysmal) components. The latter are likened to an electric shock. Common qualities include burning or coldness, "pins and needles" sensations, numbness and itching. Nociceptive pain, by contrast, is more commonly described as aching.Up to 7% to 8% of the European population is affected and in 5% of persons it may be severe. Neuropathic pain may result from disorder
Painful diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes and can affect many aspects of life and severely limit patients' daily functions. This article reviews the diagnosis, prevention, and management of painful diabetic neuropathy. This condition can be difficult to treat, which frustrates both providers and patients. Commonly used agents, including the recently approved duloxetine and pregabalin, are reviewed, and their effective dose ranges, titration schemes, contraindications, and recommended monitoring are discussed.
Diabetic neuropathic pain Patients with Diabetic Neuropathy are susceptible for foot ulcers and severe pain in the foot region due to lack of oxygen supply and blood circulation. This pain is referred as Diabetic Neuropathic Pain. There are several advanced diagnostic tools available to check and judge the vulnerability of the patient such as Biothesiometer, ABI Vascular Doppler, Monofilament kit etc and this equipment is being manufactured and distributed by some of the leading Diabetic foot care companies. Neurostim is one such simple product which can provide much relief and considered to be one of the best Diabetic Neuropathy Pain relief products. This is a very safe product with self and easy operational facility and uses electrode pads to tie to lower foot region or the pain inflicted region. This helps in increasing the blood circulation and very effective in pain management.
Diabetic neuropathy can be classified as peripheral, autonomic, proximal, or focal. Each affects different parts of the body in various ways.
Peripheral neuropathy, the most common type of diabetic neuropathy, causes pain or loss of feeling in the toes, feet, legs, hands, and arms.
Autonomic neuropathy causes changes in digestion, bowel and bladder function, sexual response, and perspiration. It can also affect the nerves that serve the heart and control blood pressure, as well as nerves in the lungs and eyes. Autonomic neuropathy can also cause hypoglycemia unawareness, a condition in which people no longer experience the warning symptoms of low blood glucose levels.
Proximal neuropathy causes pain in the thighs, hips, or buttocks and leads to weakness in the legs.
Focal neuropathy results in the sudden weakness of one nerve or a group of nerves, causing muscle weakness or pain. Any nerve in the body can be affected.