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The popular valves used on many factory-made log splitters are the Prince Log Splitter Hydraulic Cylinders. Using the LS-3000 Valve by Prince Log Splitter Hydraulics, it has a pressure actuated detent at the in position which releases when the cylinder bottoms out. A hard chromed spool with an adjustable relief and reversible handle is what this valve made from. 3/4 - Inch NPT is the inlet and outlet of the LS-3000 Valve. The basic components of a hydraulic machine to split wood into firewood suitable for a fireplace and other wood burning devices is what is used by a log splitter. The log splitter has five components and they are listed below. First is the engine which provides power for the system. - Hydraulic oil pump to create a stream of high pressure to run the valve - Valve which actuates the 4. The Prince Log Splitter Hydraulic Cylinder 5. A tank to hold hydraulic oil with a filter to keep oil clean is the last component. How a Prince Log Splitter Hydraulic Cylinder Works A piston housing, cylinder piston, piston seal, shaft and gland is what a Prince Log Splitter Hydraulic Cylinder is made of. The cylinder piston is housed within a cylinder, and this cylinder has the capacity to withstand pressurized hydraulic oil within its bore. With the larger bore cylinders, they create greater pressure which converts into force which is capable of splitting a piece of wood into firewood. The piston pushes against the hydraulic fluid within a piston. It is the piston seal that keeps the fluid from leaking from the piston housing, making the pressure force the piston to push a rod through the gland of the cylinder. An end fitting attached by a cross-tube or clevis transfers the force. With the use of Mathematics, if the bore is 1-inch diameter, one pound per square inch of force is exerted. You will notice loss of force when the piston is already faulty. Also, this will eventually lead the equipment not able to operate until the piston seal is replaced. The difference between fully retracted length and fully extended length of the rod is the stroke of a hydraulic cylinder. Not to forget the rigidity and size of the rod too, when splitting wood. When the side load is exerted on the rod with each stroke, this will cause the risk of bending and rendering the hydraulic cylinder inoperable. When this happens, it can make the rod to be extremely rigid and fixed within the housing. The rod passes through the gland of the cylinder, as the stroke forces the rod and its attachment through a piece of wood. There will be a leakage of hydraulic fluid when the rod seal in the gland may become brittle after repetitive use. As it retracts into the cylinder body, the rod seal removes most of the debris from the rod itself. Buy the best Prince cylinder and log splitter cylinder from a reliable manufacturer and supplier. Visit DaltonHydraulic.com today.
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