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Contrary to the common notion, cloning is a relatively simple process and it does not require a high-tech laboratory. The process of cloning can easily be understood and done even without an advanced degree in biology or genetic engineering. People who are not scientists or even have any formal education can easily accomplish cloning. For many thousands of years since the invention of agriculture, farmers have been cloning plants using simple methods. Nature has been doing it for billions of years since the first single celled organisms learned how to reproduce asexually. To put it simply, cloning is an asexual process that allows for the reproduction of new generations of organisms with identical genetic make-up among themselves and to their parents. Cloned organisms have the same sets of genes as their parents. By comparison, cloning plants is very easy as opposed to cloning animals. Vegetative parts of plants such as stems and leaves can be cloned given the right conditions. On the other hand, the undifferentiated and continually growing cells of plants such as those found in root tips are also ideal for cloning. By adding certain types of hormones such as auxins, the mature plant cells can be triggered to become undifferentiated and develop into new genetically identical plants. The simplest method is to simply cut a callus or undifferentiated component of a plant and plant it directly in the soil. Some species of plants such as cassava can be cloned easily by cutting their stems and cultivating them in a growth media such as soil or hydroponic media. Simply wait for a few days or weeks. New and complete plants will eventually grow. However, it should be noted that not all species of plants are easy to clone. Some plant species require special and meticulous attention for them to be successfully cloned. Some plants that have high agricultural and horticultural value oftentimes need special care and attention. Some of the most desirable plants for cloning are those that have high crop yields, high resistance to disease, have excellent aesthetic value and very rare. Many of the highly desirable plants are rare and do not easily reproduce. Oftentimes, it becomes necessary for these plants to be cloned. Using hydroponic systems are typically the best cultivation method for reproducing cloned plants. Indoor cultivation of plants can be ideally done using hydroponic systems. Some varieties or species of plants may require precise amount of nutrients, minerals and hormones for proper development. The process of nurturing cloned plants can be particularly tedious for some species or varieties. Contaminations and infections can be easily prevented by using hydroponic systems. The stages of growth and development can easily be controlled and monitored by using hydroponic systems. A hydroponic system is also cost-effective in terms of re-circulating water and preventing nutrients from being wasted. If you want to learn additional information about the topic discussed in the article, you can follow this cxhydroponics hyperlink. You may also explore further this blog post for other related information.
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