Breast augmentation is one of the most commonly performed cosmetic surgery procedures in the country today. More than 360,000 breast augmentations were performed in 2005 alone. While this procedure has become routine for surgeons, there is still always the possibility that complications might arise after your operation. As with any surgical procedure, there is the potential for infection, bleeding, swelling, pain, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. But there are also several complications that are specific to breast implant surgery. Common Complications The following complications occur somewhat regularly in breast implant patients: • Deflation/Rupture: All breast implants run the risk of deflation or rupture. Deflation occurs when the saline solution leaks out of a break in the implant shell. Additional surgery is required to correct this issue. • Capsular Contracture: Sometimes the scar tissue around the implant will contract, squeezing the implant. This complication is frequently caused by infection, hematoma, or seroma. It will result in firmness and distorted breast shape; you will most likely experience some pain as well. Surgery is required to correct the problem. • Symmastia: Sometimes your two implants will touch each other in the center of your chest, causing your breasts to appear too close together. This will require additional surgery to repair, and often you will need smaller implants. • Bottoming Out: This occurs when the implant moves downward in the breast tissue. Often it will cause your nipples to point upwards. The size, weight, and placement location of the implant are all potential causes of this problem. Surgery will be needed to correct the issue. Most of these complications are mainly cosmetic in nature and won’t pose a serious threat to your health. However, you will most likely want to consult your cosmetic surgeon so that you can correct the problem. Less Common Complications There are other complications that arise from breast implant surgery. However, these occur much less frequently than the problems discussed above. Some of these issues include: • Hematoma: This occurs when blood collects around the surgical area. Hematoma can lead to infection and capsular contraction. You may experience swelling, pain, and bruising. Your body will usually absorb small hematomas, but a more serious one will require the use of surgical drains. • Seroma: This happens as a result of fluid accumulations around the implant. This is a relatively minor complication, but will most likely require drainage. • Loss of Sensation: You might experience loss of sensation in your nipples after surgery. Sometimes this problem goes away with time; in other instances it is permanent. • Breast Feeding: Some women are unable to breast feed after undergoing breast augmentation. If you are considering having children and will want to breast feed them, please share this information with your doctor before you have the surgery to make sure that the procedure is right for you. It is important to remember than many of these complications will require additional surgery to correct. It is quite common for breast implant patients to require post-operation maintenance. You might want to consider this when deciding whether or not breast augmentation is right for you. If you live in the Los Angeles, California area and are considering breast augmentation, please visit the website of Bray Plastic Surgery Medical Center, Inc. today to schedule an initial consultation.
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