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The condition in which there are abnormal side to side curves in the spinal column is known as scoliosis. There are mainly three types of scoliosis: ? Congenital: - The scoliosis present by birth due to embryonic malformation of one or more vertebrae. - Can occur at any location of the spine. Since scoliosis is present by birth, it is diagnosed early in life. ? Neuromuscular: - The scoliosis because of any neurological or muscular disease like cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy or spina bifida. - It generally progresses very rapidly and needs surgery. ? Idiopathic: - The exact cause of scoliosis is not known - It accounts for 80% of all known cases of scoliosis - Usually detected during puberty. Scoliosis Surgery - The surgery performed to correct scoliosis is known as Scoliosis Surgery. Candidates for Scoliosis Surgery Candidates for scoliosis surgery are adolescents if their curves are greater than 40 degrees and continuing to progress and adults with curves greater than 50 degrees. The ideal candidate for scoliosis surgery is the one who is mentally and emotionally stable and can tolerate the surgery well. Approaches to treat Scoliosis Scoliosis surgery from the back (Posterior Surgical Approach): The Procedure is done by making a long incision on the back of the spine. After incision, muscles are stripped off the spine to allow the surgeon access to the bony elements in the spine. The spine is then instrumented and the rods are used to reduce the amount of the curvature. Bone is then added producing a reaction in which the bones in the spine begin fusing together and the bones continue to fuse for about 3 to 6 months which may go up to 12 months Scoliosis surgery from the front (Anterior Surgical Approach): This approach entails making an open incision and removal of a rib. Diaphragm is then removed from chest wall and spine and exposure is obtained for thoracic and lumbar spinal vertebrae. The discs are also removed to loosen up the spine. After this bone is added to disc space which begin to fuse for about 3 to 6 months which continues up to 12 months. Scoliosis Surgery in India Owing to availability of state of the art hospitals, a lot many patients come to India for scoliosis surgery. Scoliosis surgery in India is being performed by highly experienced orthopedic surgeons and doctors. Besides quality of treatment, the cost of the surgery in India is much less than the cost of the surgery in USA, UK or Canada. Scoliosis surgery in India with IndiCure IndiCure is the leading name for providing orthopaedic treatment in India. Having served hundreds of patients from all over the world, IndiCure is well known for offering best of health care services in India. IndiCure provides round the clock assistance and helps patients make an informed decision while opting for treatment in India. For more information about scoliosis surgery, visit - http://www.indicure.com/spine-surgery/scoliosis_surgery.htm or http://www.indicure.com/spine-surgery.htm Write to info@indicure.com or call us at - +919320036777 or +919818462127.
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