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The Indian society has traditionally been a group oriented society. Although this group consciousness has generally been limited to caste, clan and village community it did provide a counter balancing communitarian pull to the tendency of selfish individualism with the ascendancy of ideologies and isms like individualism, consumerism rightist etc. This communication feeling has declined, particularly amongst the middle and the elite classes. This content is helpful and useful for the aspirants who are preparing about ias. Nor has it been replaced by a larger social consciousness which prompts the feeling of oneness with the society. It is this social consciousness which reminds us that all our individual attainments are derived from the society and have validity only in relation to it. We are entitled to fulfillment of our rightful expectations only when we perform our social duties and obligations efficiently and enthusiastically. It is this social consciousness which prompts individuals to work for the promotion of common social good, at least not to harm it for the sake of their individual gains. This is the important information about ias exam. At the time of independence, we gave ourselves a thoroughly enlightened and egalitarian constitution for the creation of a good and a modern society. It promised to secure for all citizen, justice, liberty, equality and fraternity. To realize these liberal humanistic values, a new system of governance was adopted featuring parliamentary democracy, rule of law, balance of power between the executive, legislature and judiciary legally enforceable fundamental rights of the citizen etc. The strongest value base of the Indian society has always been the institution of the joint family 1. Intellectual Level Its tone is set by writers, academicians, philosophers and other intellectual. They do so by thei critical examination of social and human situation; and through their creative efforts of generating new ideas and new solutions to human problems. it will help you to clear ias examination. At the intellectual level, we feel shy of questioning the ruling, fashionable ideologies, particularly those originating from the west, concerning what constitutes the ends of the goods life and what are the means to end. This confusion between means and ends science and is most glaring in our attitude toward science and technology. Instead of treating them as means for providing material conditions necessary for the pursuit of higher values of they have been elevated to the status of absolute values. The technological society, “it is a civilization committee to the quite for continually improved means to carelessly examined ends.”
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